Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a water tap handle (c) a round doorknob (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) wedge
- 3.True or false: a water tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 4.True or false: a round doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 5.Which of these is a screw? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a door stopper (c) a round doorknob (d) a water tap handle
- 6.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 7.True or false: a nut and bolt is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 8.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a knife edge (b) a crowbar (c) a jar lid (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a screw jack (c) a bottle cap (d) a jar lid
- 10.Which of these is a screw? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a screw jack (c) a water tap handle (d) a knife edge
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 12.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) an axe blade (c) a playground slide (d) a crowbar
- 13.True or false: a window blind cord is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 14.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a well winch handle
- 15.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a bent lever (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a tiny pulley
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 17.True or false: a crane hook block is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 18.Which of these is a screw? (a) a seesaw (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a round doorknob (d) a bottle cap
- 19.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a crane hook block (b) a crowbar (c) the tip of a nail (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 20.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 21.True or false: a crowbar is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: a bottle opener is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 23.True or false: a crowbar is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a steering wheel (c) a crane hook block (d) a water tap handle
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 27.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a steering wheel (b) a playground slide (c) a wood screw (d) a knife edge
- 28.True or false: a wood screw is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 29.Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a playground slide (d) a road up a hill
- 30.True or false: a screw jack is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) pulley (d) lever
- 32.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a crane hook block (b) a chisel (c) a playground slide (d) a nut and bolt
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a nut and bolt (d) a crowbar
- 34.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) switch off gravity (c) use a smaller force (d) stop all friction
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a round doorknob (c) a steering wheel (d) a well winch handle
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) screw (d) wedge
- 39.True or false: a window blind cord is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a truck loading ramp
- screw
- True
- True
- a nut and bolt
- True
- False
- a wheelchair ramp
- a door stopper
- a screw jack
- pulley
- a steering wheel
- False
- a well winch handle
- a ramp wrapped round
- pulley
- False
- a bottle cap
- the tip of a nail
- True
- False
- False
- False
- a crane hook block
- wheel and axle
- pulley
- a knife edge
- True
- a bottle opener
- False
- lever
- a crane hook block
- a nut and bolt
- use a smaller force
- the tip of a nail
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- lever
- lever
- True
- True
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