Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well winch handle (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a playground slide (d) a bottle cap
- 2.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) switch off gravity (c) use a smaller force (d) stop all friction
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a chisel (c) a crowbar (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) lever (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) screw (b) lever (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 6.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) screw
- 8.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 10 (c) 12 (d) 6
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a wood screw (c) a jar lid (d) a round doorknob
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) screw
- 11.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) screw (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 13.Which of these is a screw? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a jar lid (d) a nutcracker
- 14.True or false: a road up a hill is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 15.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a nutcracker (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 16.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a well winch handle (c) a round doorknob (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 18.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a well winch handle (b) a round doorknob (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) the tip of a nail
- 19.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a water tap handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a round doorknob
- 22.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a bar on a pivot
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) an axe blade (c) a wood screw (d) a knife edge
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) screw (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 25.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane hook block (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a jar lid (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 26.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a chisel (b) a road up a hill (c) a crane hook block (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a nut and bolt (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a window blind cord
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 29.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a chisel (b) a jar lid (c) a nutcracker (d) a round doorknob
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a steering wheel (c) a knife edge (d) an axe blade
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a round doorknob (c) a bottle opener (d) a water tap handle
- 34.Which of these is a screw? (a) a seesaw (b) a chisel (c) a nut and bolt (d) a round doorknob
- 35.True or false: a round doorknob is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 37.Which of these is a screw? (a) a bottle cap (b) a chisel (c) a nutcracker (d) a knife edge
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) lever (d) pulley
- 39.Which of these is a lever? (a) a knife edge (b) a round doorknob (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a crowbar
- 40.True or false: a crowbar is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a well winch handle
- use a smaller force
- a chisel
- wheel and axle
- inclined plane
- True
- pulley
- 6
- a round doorknob
- screw
- False
- lever
- a jar lid
- True
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- False
- a wheelchair ramp
- the tip of a nail
- True
- pulley
- a flagpole rope wheel
- two ramps back to back
- a wood screw
- lever
- a wheelchair ramp
- a chisel
- a nut and bolt
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a round doorknob
- inclined plane
- a steering wheel
- pulley
- a bottle opener
- a nut and bolt
- False
- screw
- a bottle cap
- lever
- a crowbar
- False
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