Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 2.True or false: a jar lid is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 4.Which of these is a lever? (a) a round doorknob (b) a nut and bolt (c) a seesaw (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 5.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) make new energy (c) use a smaller force (d) stop all friction
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a bottle cap (c) a wood screw (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a window blind cord (c) a nut and bolt (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 9.Which of these is a screw? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a steering wheel (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a jar lid
- 10.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 12
- 11.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a kind of wheel (c) a bent lever (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 12.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) two ramps back to back (c) a rope on a wheel (d) a wheel on a rod
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a bottle cap (c) a chisel (d) an axe blade
- 14.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a crane hook block (c) a water tap handle (d) a wood screw
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 16.True or false: a water tap handle is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 18.Which of these is a screw? (a) a bottle cap (b) a crane hook block (c) an axe blade (d) a nutcracker
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) lever (b) screw (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 20.True or false: a wood screw is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a nut and bolt (d) a bottle cap
- 22.Which of these is a screw? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a playground slide (c) a bottle opener (d) a door stopper
- 23.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a screw jack (b) a bottle opener (c) the tip of a nail (d) a steering wheel
- 24.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a bottle cap (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a water tap handle (d) a wood screw
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) lever (b) screw (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a well winch handle (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a window blind cord
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) lever (b) screw (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a bottle opener (d) a seesaw
- 31.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a well winch handle (c) a knife edge (d) a crowbar
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 33.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a nut and bolt (c) a chisel (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 34.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wood screw (b) a steering wheel (c) a bottle opener (d) a screw jack
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a door stopper (d) a crowbar
- 36.True or false: a round doorknob is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a chisel (c) an axe blade (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a water tap handle (c) a round doorknob (d) a steering wheel
- 39.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 40.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well winch handle (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a round doorknob
Answer key
- lever
- False
- inclined plane
- a seesaw
- use a smaller force
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a nut and bolt
- pulley
- a jar lid
- 6
- a ramp wrapped round
- two ramps back to back
- a bottle cap
- a water tap handle
- inclined plane
- False
- wheel and axle
- a bottle cap
- wedge
- True
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a nut and bolt
- the tip of a nail
- a flagpole rope wheel
- screw
- wheel and axle
- wheel and axle
- a well winch handle
- pulley
- a chisel
- a crowbar
- lever
- a chisel
- a bottle opener
- a door stopper
- False
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a playground slide
- True
- a wheelchair ramp
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