Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a tiny pulley (c) a bent lever (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 3.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) use a smaller force (c) stop all friction (d) switch off gravity
- 4.True or false: a bottle cap is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a wheel on a rod (c) a rope on a wheel (d) a bar on a pivot
- 6.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a chisel (b) a crane hook block (c) a nut and bolt (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 7.Which of these is a screw? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a jar lid (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a window blind cord
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 9.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 10.True or false: a nutcracker is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) an axe blade (c) the tip of a nail (d) a knife edge
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a crane hook block (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 13.True or false: a seesaw is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 12 (c) 6 (d) 3
- 15.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a door stopper (b) a bottle cap (c) a round doorknob (d) an axe blade
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 17.Which of these is a lever? (a) a chisel (b) a steering wheel (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a crane hook block
- 18.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 20.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 22.Which of these is a screw? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a bottle cap (c) a crowbar (d) a door stopper
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) lever (d) pulley
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) screw
- 25.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a seesaw (c) a wood screw (d) a steering wheel
- 26.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a well winch handle
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a knife edge (c) a bottle opener (d) a crowbar
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a door stopper (c) the tip of a nail (d) an axe blade
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a nutcracker (c) a steering wheel (d) a round doorknob
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) wedge
- 31.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 32.True or false: a round doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: a wood screw is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 35.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a water tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: a wood screw is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a crowbar (d) a seesaw
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) lever
Answer key
- a ramp wrapped round
- pulley
- use a smaller force
- False
- two ramps back to back
- a crane hook block
- a jar lid
- lever
- False
- False
- a seesaw
- a jar lid
- False
- 6
- a round doorknob
- a wheelchair ramp
- a claw hammer on a nail
- True
- screw
- True
- inclined plane
- a bottle cap
- wedge
- screw
- a steering wheel
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a knife edge
- a steering wheel
- a nutcracker
- screw
- False
- False
- False
- wheel and axle
- True
- True
- True
- False
- a nut and bolt
- lever
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