Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) two ramps back to back (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a bar on a pivot
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a steering wheel (c) a round doorknob (d) a water tap handle
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) an axe blade (c) a chisel (d) a road up a hill
- 4.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 10
- 6.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a tiny pulley (c) a kind of wheel (d) a bent lever
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a wood screw (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 8.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a round doorknob (c) a truck loading ramp (d) the tip of a nail
- 9.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a seesaw (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a knife edge
- 10.True or false: a road up a hill is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a window blind cord (c) a water tap handle (d) a steering wheel
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a window blind cord (c) a crane hook block (d) a seesaw
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a wood screw (c) a screw jack (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 14.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) stop all friction (c) make new energy (d) switch off gravity
- 15.True or false: a seesaw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a well winch handle (c) a seesaw (d) a nutcracker
- 17.True or false: a wood screw is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 18.True or false: a crane hook block is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 20.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a bottle cap (c) an axe blade (d) a bottle opener
- 21.True or false: a water tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 22.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a window blind cord (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a road up a hill (d) a wood screw
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 24.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: a window blind cord is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a crane hook block (c) a chisel (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a round doorknob (c) a crane hook block (d) a window blind cord
- 28.True or false: a screw jack is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 30.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a screw jack (b) a crane hook block (c) a chisel (d) a round doorknob
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) an axe blade (d) a knife edge
- 32.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a door stopper (b) a knife edge (c) a well winch handle (d) a road up a hill
- 33.True or false: a wood screw is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: a water tap handle is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) lever (b) screw (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) screw
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) screw
Answer key
- two ramps back to back
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a road up a hill
- True
- 6
- a ramp wrapped round
- a wood screw
- a truck loading ramp
- a knife edge
- True
- a window blind cord
- a seesaw
- a claw hammer on a nail
- use a smaller force
- True
- a well winch handle
- False
- False
- pulley
- an axe blade
- True
- a window blind cord
- wedge
- True
- False
- a chisel
- a round doorknob
- True
- wedge
- a round doorknob
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a well winch handle
- False
- False
- pulley
- wheel and axle
- screw
- screw
- lever
- pulley
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