Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a tiny pulley (c) a kind of wheel (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 2.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a well winch handle (d) a wood screw
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a bottle cap (c) a wood screw (d) a crane hook block
- 5.True or false: the tip of a nail is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a rope on a wheel (c) two ramps back to back (d) a bar on a pivot
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) lever
- 8.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) make new energy (c) use a smaller force (d) switch off gravity
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a well winch handle
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a window blind cord (c) a crane hook block (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 11.True or false: a nut and bolt is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 12.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a chisel (b) an axe blade (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a road up a hill
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a chisel (d) a bottle opener
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a steering wheel (c) a water tap handle (d) a round doorknob
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) pulley
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a well winch handle (c) a round doorknob (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 17.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a jar lid (d) a bottle cap
- 19.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 20.True or false: a round doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) lever (d) pulley
- 23.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 6 (c) 12 (d) 3
- 24.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: a bottle cap is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: a crane hook block is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: a nut and bolt is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a road up a hill (c) a playground slide (d) a truck loading ramp
- 29.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a round doorknob (b) a knife edge (c) a nutcracker (d) a road up a hill
- 30.True or false: a nutcracker is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: a playground slide is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 32.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: an axe blade is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: a nutcracker is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) lever
- 36.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: a knife edge is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 39.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a playground slide (c) a water tap handle (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
Answer key
- a ramp wrapped round
- a well winch handle
- wedge
- a crane hook block
- False
- two ramps back to back
- screw
- use a smaller force
- a well winch handle
- a wood screw
- True
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a chisel
- a nutcracker
- pulley
- a wheelchair ramp
- False
- a claw hammer on a nail
- True
- True
- inclined plane
- pulley
- 6
- True
- False
- False
- False
- an axe blade
- a round doorknob
- False
- False
- True
- False
- False
- pulley
- True
- False
- pulley
- a water tap handle
- wedge
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