Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) use a smaller force (c) stop all friction (d) make new energy
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) screw
- 3.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a kind of wheel (c) a bent lever (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 4.True or false: a water tap handle is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) screw (d) lever
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a bottle cap (c) a crowbar (d) a screw jack
- 7.Which of these is a screw? (a) a window blind cord (b) a well winch handle (c) a wood screw (d) a crowbar
- 8.Which of these is a lever? (a) a door stopper (b) a water tap handle (c) a nut and bolt (d) a nutcracker
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a jar lid (d) a wood screw
- 10.Which of these is a screw? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a seesaw (d) a screw jack
- 11.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a nutcracker (b) a bottle opener (c) a round doorknob (d) a knife edge
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a crowbar (d) a seesaw
- 14.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a crane hook block (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a door stopper (d) a crowbar
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a water tap handle (c) a round doorknob (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 16.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a water tap handle (c) the tip of a nail (d) a nutcracker
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 18.True or false: a seesaw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) pulley
- 20.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 21.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a crane hook block (b) a knife edge (c) a round doorknob (d) a nut and bolt
- 22.True or false: a screw jack is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a nutcracker (d) a bottle opener
- 24.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 10 (c) 3 (d) 6
- 25.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a door stopper (b) a well winch handle (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a playground slide
- 26.Which of these is a screw? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a window blind cord (c) a jar lid (d) a crowbar
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) screw (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a nut and bolt (c) a wood screw (d) a crane hook block
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a wood screw
- 30.True or false: a steering wheel is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) pulley
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 33.Which of these is a lever? (a) a chisel (b) the tip of a nail (c) a well winch handle (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 34.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) screw
- 36.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a screw jack (c) a steering wheel (d) the tip of a nail
- 37.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: a window blind cord is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a nut and bolt is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a crane hook block (c) a playground slide (d) a flagpole rope wheel
Answer key
- use a smaller force
- screw
- a ramp wrapped round
- False
- wheel and axle
- a crowbar
- a wood screw
- a nutcracker
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a screw jack
- a knife edge
- screw
- a truck loading ramp
- a door stopper
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a truck loading ramp
- wedge
- True
- inclined plane
- True
- a crane hook block
- False
- a window blind cord
- 6
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a jar lid
- lever
- a crane hook block
- a wood screw
- False
- pulley
- inclined plane
- a claw hammer on a nail
- True
- screw
- a steering wheel
- False
- True
- True
- a playground slide
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