Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 2.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a steering wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a chisel
- 3.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a bar on a pivot (c) a rope on a wheel (d) a wheel on a rod
- 4.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a bent lever (c) a kind of wheel (d) a tiny pulley
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a jar lid (c) a road up a hill (d) a bottle cap
- 6.Which of these is a screw? (a) a nut and bolt (b) an axe blade (c) a nutcracker (d) a seesaw
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) screw (d) pulley
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a window blind cord (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a crowbar
- 10.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) use a smaller force (c) make new energy (d) stop all friction
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a playground slide (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) a well winch handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a round doorknob
- 13.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 6 (c) 10 (d) 12
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) screw (d) pulley
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) pulley (d) screw
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a window blind cord (c) a round doorknob (d) a steering wheel
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a jar lid (c) a screw jack (d) the tip of a nail
- 18.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 19.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a steering wheel (d) a playground slide
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a jar lid (c) a bottle cap (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 21.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a knife edge (b) a crane hook block (c) a well winch handle (d) the tip of a nail
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) lever (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) screw (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 25.Which of these is a screw? (a) a jar lid (b) a truck loading ramp (c) the tip of a nail (d) a round doorknob
- 26.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a chisel (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a nut and bolt (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a well winch handle (c) a crane hook block (d) a steering wheel
- 28.True or false: a jar lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) wedge
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) lever
- 31.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a screw jack (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) wedge
- 33.True or false: a water tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a wood screw (c) a seesaw (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 36.True or false: a crane hook block is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 38.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a bottle opener
Answer key
- wedge
- a chisel
- two ramps back to back
- a ramp wrapped round
- a road up a hill
- a nut and bolt
- lever
- pulley
- a crowbar
- use a smaller force
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a chisel
- 6
- inclined plane
- pulley
- a window blind cord
- the tip of a nail
- True
- a steering wheel
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a crane hook block
- pulley
- pulley
- lever
- a jar lid
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a crane hook block
- False
- inclined plane
- wheel and axle
- a wheelchair ramp
- lever
- True
- True
- a wood screw
- False
- lever
- True
- True
- a bottle opener
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