Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a wood screw is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 2.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a bent lever (c) a tiny pulley (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) lever (d) wedge
- 4.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 12 (c) 6 (d) 10
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 6.True or false: the tip of a nail is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 7.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a bar on a pivot (d) two ramps back to back
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a bottle opener (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a road up a hill
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a water tap handle (c) a nutcracker (d) a bottle opener
- 10.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 11.True or false: a round doorknob is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a road up a hill
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a crowbar (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a bottle opener (d) a screw jack
- 16.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a wood screw (b) a playground slide (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a round doorknob
- 17.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 18.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a door stopper (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a jar lid (d) a chisel
- 19.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a seesaw (c) a screw jack (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 20.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a round doorknob (b) a well winch handle (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) the tip of a nail
- 21.True or false: a nutcracker is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 22.True or false: a crane hook block is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a crane hook block (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a knife edge (c) a steering wheel (d) a round doorknob
- 25.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a door stopper (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a chisel (d) a water tap handle
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) lever (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) lever (b) screw (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 29.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a nutcracker (b) a crane hook block (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a chisel
- 30.Which of these is a screw? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a screw jack (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a steering wheel
- 31.True or false: a screw jack is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) lever (b) screw (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 33.True or false: a jar lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) use a smaller force (c) make new energy (d) switch off gravity
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 37.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 38.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a window blind cord (b) a water tap handle (c) a bottle cap (d) a crowbar
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) lever (d) wedge
- 40.True or false: a window blind cord is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- False
- a ramp wrapped round
- lever
- 6
- screw
- False
- two ramps back to back
- a bottle opener
- a water tap handle
- True
- False
- lever
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a crowbar
- a screw jack
- a round doorknob
- False
- a truck loading ramp
- a steering wheel
- the tip of a nail
- False
- False
- a wheelchair ramp
- a knife edge
- a water tap handle
- screw
- pulley
- wedge
- a crane hook block
- a screw jack
- False
- inclined plane
- False
- False
- use a smaller force
- wedge
- True
- a window blind cord
- lever
- True
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