Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a knife edge (c) an axe blade (d) a window blind cord
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 3.True or false: a crane hook block is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 4.True or false: a round doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 5.Which of these is a lever? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a nutcracker (c) a bottle cap (d) a well winch handle
- 6.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a nut and bolt (b) the tip of a nail (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a round doorknob
- 7.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) stop all friction (c) make new energy (d) use a smaller force
- 8.Which of these is a lever? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a wood screw (c) a round doorknob (d) a playground slide
- 9.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a steering wheel (c) an axe blade (d) a water tap handle
- 10.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well winch handle (b) a bottle cap (c) a door stopper (d) a wood screw
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 12.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 3 (c) 10 (d) 6
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 14.True or false: a nut and bolt is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 15.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a bottle cap (b) a screw jack (c) a door stopper (d) a crane hook block
- 16.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a bottle cap (c) the tip of a nail (d) a window blind cord
- 17.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 19.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a tiny pulley (c) a bent lever (d) a kind of wheel
- 20.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a playground slide (b) a chisel (c) a crane hook block (d) a steering wheel
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 22.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a knife edge (b) a road up a hill (c) a nutcracker (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 23.Which of these is a screw? (a) a chisel (b) a screw jack (c) a bottle opener (d) a nutcracker
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) screw (b) lever (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 25.Which of these is a wedge? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a steering wheel (d) a truck loading ramp
- 26.True or false: a screw jack is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: a water tap handle is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 29.True or false: a well winch handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 32.True or false: a bottle opener is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a screw jack (c) a bottle cap (d) a jar lid
- 36.True or false: a nutcracker is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a bar on a pivot (c) a rope on a wheel (d) a wheel on a rod
- 38.True or false: a jar lid is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 39.Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle cap (b) a water tap handle (c) a crowbar (d) a chisel
- 40.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a window blind cord
- wheel and axle
- False
- True
- a nutcracker
- a round doorknob
- use a smaller force
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a well winch handle
- lever
- 6
- lever
- True
- a door stopper
- a window blind cord
- True
- wheel and axle
- a ramp wrapped round
- a steering wheel
- screw
- a knife edge
- a screw jack
- wedge
- the tip of a nail
- False
- False
- pulley
- True
- True
- pulley
- False
- True
- inclined plane
- a wheelchair ramp
- False
- two ramps back to back
- False
- a crowbar
- False
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