Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) screw
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a playground slide
- 4.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a bottle opener (c) a door stopper (d) a jar lid
- 5.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) two ramps back to back (c) a bar on a pivot (d) a wheel on a rod
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) lever
- 7.True or false: a chisel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a nutcracker (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a knife edge
- 9.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a door stopper (b) the tip of a nail (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a nutcracker
- 10.True or false: a steering wheel is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) pulley
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a bottle opener (c) a seesaw (d) a nutcracker
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a nut and bolt (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a road up a hill
- 15.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 6 (c) 10 (d) 12
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 17.True or false: a wood screw is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 18.Which of these is a screw? (a) a bottle cap (b) a crowbar (c) a chisel (d) a seesaw
- 19.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) stop all friction (c) use a smaller force (d) switch off gravity
- 20.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a seesaw (c) a jar lid (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a well winch handle (c) a water tap handle (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 23.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a nutcracker (b) the tip of a nail (c) a crane hook block (d) a road up a hill
- 24.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a nut and bolt (c) a crowbar (d) a window blind cord
- 25.True or false: a playground slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) pulley
- 28.Which of these is a screw? (a) a playground slide (b) a steering wheel (c) a nut and bolt (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 29.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a bent lever (d) a kind of wheel
- 30.Which of these is a lever? (a) a nutcracker (b) a chisel (c) a nut and bolt (d) a bottle cap
- 31.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a seesaw (c) a round doorknob (d) a door stopper
- 32.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a screw jack (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a steering wheel (d) a door stopper
- 33.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: a chisel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 35.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a bottle cap (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a bottle opener (d) a steering wheel
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 38.True or false: a nut and bolt is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) pulley
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a crane hook block
Answer key
- screw
- wheel and axle
- a well winch handle
- a bottle opener
- two ramps back to back
- wheel and axle
- False
- a knife edge
- a wheelchair ramp
- False
- wedge
- lever
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a nut and bolt
- 6
- pulley
- True
- a bottle cap
- use a smaller force
- a steering wheel
- inclined plane
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a crane hook block
- a window blind cord
- True
- wedge
- lever
- a nut and bolt
- a ramp wrapped round
- a nutcracker
- a seesaw
- a door stopper
- False
- False
- a flagpole rope wheel
- screw
- wheel and axle
- False
- pulley
- a steering wheel
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