Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) screw
- 2.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a bottle cap (c) a round doorknob (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 3.Which of these is a screw? (a) a bottle cap (b) a nutcracker (c) a well winch handle (d) a steering wheel
- 4.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a tiny pulley (c) a kind of wheel (d) a bent lever
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) pulley
- 6.Which of these is a screw? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a jar lid (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 7.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 3 (c) 10 (d) 6
- 8.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) lever (d) pulley
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 11.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) an axe blade (b) a steering wheel (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a knife edge
- 12.True or false: a chisel is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 13.True or false: a door stopper is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a round doorknob (c) a crane hook block (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 16.True or false: an axe blade is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 17.True or false: a well winch handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a wood screw (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a playground slide (c) a seesaw (d) a bottle opener
- 22.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a window blind cord (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a door stopper
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) lever
- 25.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) make new energy (c) switch off gravity (d) stop all friction
- 26.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a nutcracker (c) a playground slide (d) a road up a hill
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a steering wheel (c) a round doorknob (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 30.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a bar on a pivot (d) two ramps back to back
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) screw
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 33.True or false: a round doorknob is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: a bottle cap is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: a round doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) the tip of a nail (c) a nut and bolt (d) a knife edge
- 37.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a crowbar (c) a round doorknob (d) a well winch handle
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) pulley
Answer key
- screw
- a round doorknob
- a bottle cap
- a ramp wrapped round
- wedge
- a jar lid
- 6
- True
- wheel and axle
- pulley
- a steering wheel
- True
- False
- screw
- a round doorknob
- False
- True
- a wood screw
- inclined plane
- lever
- a playground slide
- True
- a door stopper
- inclined plane
- use a smaller force
- True
- wedge
- a nutcracker
- a wheelchair ramp
- two ramps back to back
- wheel and axle
- inclined plane
- False
- False
- False
- a nut and bolt
- False
- True
- a crowbar
- pulley
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