Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a well winch handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) screw (d) pulley
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a wood screw (c) a nut and bolt (d) a well winch handle
- 4.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) an axe blade (c) a nutcracker (d) a well winch handle
- 5.Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane hook block (b) a crowbar (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a wood screw
- 6.True or false: a crowbar is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a knife edge (c) a door stopper (d) an axe blade
- 8.True or false: a bottle opener is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 9.Which of these is a screw? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a water tap handle (c) a crane hook block (d) a bottle cap
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 11.True or false: the tip of a nail is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 12.Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a playground slide (c) a bottle cap (d) a nutcracker
- 13.Which of these is a lever? (a) a well winch handle (b) a playground slide (c) a road up a hill (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a crane hook block
- 15.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) two ramps back to back (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a rope on a wheel
- 16.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 6 (c) 10 (d) 12
- 17.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) switch off gravity (c) use a smaller force (d) make new energy
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) an axe blade (c) a knife edge (d) a door stopper
- 19.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) the tip of a nail (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a truck loading ramp
- 20.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a playground slide (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a steering wheel (d) a window blind cord
- 21.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a nutcracker
- 25.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a kind of wheel (c) a bent lever (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 26.True or false: a jar lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: a road up a hill is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a window blind cord (c) a jar lid (d) a nut and bolt
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) lever
- 30.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a jar lid (b) a seesaw (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a water tap handle
- 31.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 32.Which of these is a lever? (a) a seesaw (b) a crane hook block (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a wood screw
- 33.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a round doorknob (c) a seesaw (d) a steering wheel
- 36.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a steering wheel (b) a screw jack (c) a bottle cap (d) an axe blade
- 37.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 40.True or false: a nut and bolt is a screw. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- True
- pulley
- a well winch handle
- a well winch handle
- a crowbar
- False
- a nut and bolt
- False
- a bottle cap
- wedge
- False
- a nutcracker
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a water tap handle
- two ramps back to back
- 6
- use a smaller force
- a bottle cap
- the tip of a nail
- a steering wheel
- True
- pulley
- wedge
- the tip of a nail
- a ramp wrapped round
- False
- False
- a window blind cord
- wheel and axle
- a water tap handle
- True
- a seesaw
- True
- True
- a seesaw
- an axe blade
- False
- pulley
- inclined plane
- True
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