Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a road up a hill (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a bottle cap
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a door stopper
- 3.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) switch off gravity (c) use a smaller force (d) stop all friction
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) pulley (d) screw
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) an axe blade (c) a door stopper (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a door stopper (c) an axe blade (d) a chisel
- 7.True or false: a playground slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 8.Which of these is a screw? (a) a well winch handle (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a nut and bolt (d) a window blind cord
- 9.Which of these is a screw? (a) a jar lid (b) a chisel (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) pulley
- 11.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a wood screw (b) a bottle opener (c) a seesaw (d) a playground slide
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 13.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a screw jack
- 14.Which of these is a screw? (a) a seesaw (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a wood screw (d) a crane hook block
- 15.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a crowbar (b) a seesaw (c) a wood screw (d) a knife edge
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a door stopper (c) the tip of a nail (d) a knife edge
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) screw
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) screw
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) screw (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a bottle cap (c) a nutcracker (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) screw
- 23.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a kind of wheel (c) a bent lever (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a window blind cord (c) a chisel (d) a door stopper
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a window blind cord (c) a crane hook block (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 27.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a crane hook block (d) a water tap handle
- 28.True or false: a seesaw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) screw (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 30.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 12
- 31.True or false: a water tap handle is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 32.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a chisel (c) a window blind cord (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 33.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a nutcracker (b) a jar lid (c) a screw jack (d) a chisel
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 35.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a bar on a pivot (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a rope on a wheel
- 36.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: a jar lid is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a screw jack is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: a window blind cord is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a bottle opener
- a door stopper
- use a smaller force
- screw
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a playground slide
- True
- a nut and bolt
- a jar lid
- pulley
- a playground slide
- lever
- a truck loading ramp
- a wood screw
- a knife edge
- a jar lid
- lever
- wedge
- lever
- pulley
- a bottle cap
- lever
- a ramp wrapped round
- inclined plane
- a window blind cord
- a wheelchair ramp
- a crane hook block
- True
- inclined plane
- 6
- False
- a wheelchair ramp
- a chisel
- wheel and axle
- two ramps back to back
- False
- False
- False
- False
- True
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