Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a seesaw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 2.Which of these is a screw? (a) a screw jack (b) a window blind cord (c) a road up a hill (d) a truck loading ramp
- 3.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a door stopper (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a road up a hill (d) a well winch handle
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a nutcracker
- 5.True or false: a window blind cord is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 6.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 7.True or false: a truck loading ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a chisel (c) an axe blade (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 9.True or false: a jar lid is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 10.True or false: a road up a hill is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) stop all friction (c) switch off gravity (d) use a smaller force
- 12.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 10 (c) 3 (d) 6
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a wood screw (c) a nut and bolt (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 14.True or false: a well winch handle is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 16.True or false: a nut and bolt is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 17.True or false: a wood screw is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 18.Which of these is a lever? (a) a playground slide (b) a bottle opener (c) a well winch handle (d) a road up a hill
- 19.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a jar lid (b) a crane hook block (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a door stopper
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a playground slide (c) the tip of a nail (d) a chisel
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 22.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a playground slide (b) a steering wheel (c) a seesaw (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) wedge
- 24.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a screw jack (c) the tip of a nail (d) a crane hook block
- 25.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a bottle cap (b) a road up a hill (c) a knife edge (d) a round doorknob
- 26.True or false: a jar lid is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a bottle opener (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 28.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a kind of wheel (d) a tiny pulley
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a steering wheel (c) a screw jack (d) a nut and bolt
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a jar lid (c) a crowbar (d) a wood screw
- 31.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 34.Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a jar lid (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) an axe blade
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) an axe blade (c) a door stopper (d) a truck loading ramp
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) screw
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 39.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a bar on a pivot (d) a wheel on a rod
Answer key
- True
- a screw jack
- a well winch handle
- a nutcracker
- False
- False
- True
- a claw hammer on a nail
- False
- False
- use a smaller force
- 6
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- False
- wheel and axle
- True
- False
- a bottle opener
- a door stopper
- a playground slide
- inclined plane
- a playground slide
- wheel and axle
- a wheelchair ramp
- a knife edge
- False
- a bottle opener
- a ramp wrapped round
- a steering wheel
- a crowbar
- True
- screw
- wedge
- a crowbar
- a truck loading ramp
- wedge
- inclined plane
- lever
- False
- two ramps back to back
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