Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a nut and bolt (c) a road up a hill (d) a playground slide
- 2.True or false: a wood screw is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a nutcracker (c) a bottle cap (d) a seesaw
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a round doorknob (c) a steering wheel (d) a well winch handle
- 5.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) make new energy (c) use a smaller force (d) stop all friction
- 6.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a seesaw (b) a screw jack (c) a water tap handle (d) a playground slide
- 7.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wedge (d) screw
- 10.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a crane hook block (b) a wood screw (c) a chisel (d) a truck loading ramp
- 11.True or false: a door stopper is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a crowbar (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 13.Which of these is a lever? (a) a well winch handle (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) pulley
- 15.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 12 (c) 10 (d) 6
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a steering wheel (c) a water tap handle (d) a round doorknob
- 17.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a road up a hill (d) an axe blade
- 18.True or false: a bottle cap is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a nut and bolt (c) a knife edge (d) a wood screw
- 20.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a seesaw (b) a road up a hill (c) a crowbar (d) a crane hook block
- 21.True or false: a chisel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a truck loading ramp (c) an axe blade (d) a door stopper
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 24.Which of these is a screw? (a) a well winch handle (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a nut and bolt
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a bottle opener (c) a chisel (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) lever
- 27.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a bent lever (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a kind of wheel
- 28.True or false: a bottle opener is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) screw (d) wedge
- 30.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) a bar on a pivot (c) a wheel on a rod (d) two ramps back to back
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) lever (d) pulley
- 33.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a knife edge (c) a screw jack (d) a steering wheel
- 34.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a playground slide (b) a nut and bolt (c) a crowbar (d) a nutcracker
- 35.True or false: a truck loading ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: a knife edge is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: a wood screw is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: a road up a hill is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a nut and bolt
- False
- a bottle cap
- a flagpole rope wheel
- use a smaller force
- a water tap handle
- True
- inclined plane
- lever
- a chisel
- False
- a crowbar
- a claw hammer on a nail
- wedge
- 6
- a playground slide
- an axe blade
- True
- a knife edge
- a road up a hill
- False
- a truck loading ramp
- pulley
- a nut and bolt
- a chisel
- pulley
- a ramp wrapped round
- False
- screw
- True
- two ramps back to back
- lever
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a playground slide
- True
- False
- False
- False
- True
- True
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