Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 2.Which of these is a screw? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a nut and bolt (c) a chisel (d) a truck loading ramp
- 3.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 12 (c) 3 (d) 10
- 4.True or false: a playground slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 5.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a playground slide (b) a crane hook block (c) a bottle opener (d) a bottle cap
- 6.Which of these is a screw? (a) a round doorknob (b) a playground slide (c) a wood screw (d) a bottle opener
- 7.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a rope on a wheel (c) two ramps back to back (d) a bar on a pivot
- 8.True or false: a screw jack is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 10.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 11.True or false: a knife edge is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 15.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a knife edge (b) the tip of a nail (c) a screw jack (d) a road up a hill
- 16.True or false: a window blind cord is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 17.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a door stopper (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a chisel (d) a knife edge
- 18.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a knife edge (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a chisel
- 19.Which of these is a lever? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a road up a hill (c) a knife edge (d) a bottle opener
- 20.Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) the tip of a nail (c) a knife edge (d) a jar lid
- 21.Which of these is a screw? (a) a bottle cap (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a door stopper
- 22.True or false: a road up a hill is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a nut and bolt (c) a screw jack (d) a crowbar
- 24.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a kind of wheel (d) a tiny pulley
- 25.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle cap (b) a road up a hill (c) a round doorknob (d) a playground slide
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 27.True or false: a crowbar is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 28.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a crane hook block (c) a nut and bolt (d) a jar lid
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a nut and bolt (d) a window blind cord
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a round doorknob (c) a window blind cord (d) a well winch handle
- 32.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 33.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a crane hook block (b) an axe blade (c) a road up a hill (d) a wood screw
- 34.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a road up a hill (b) a jar lid (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a door stopper
- 35.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a round doorknob (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a road up a hill (d) a truck loading ramp
- 36.True or false: a playground slide is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a nutcracker (d) a crowbar
- 39.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) stop all friction (c) switch off gravity (d) make new energy
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a water tap handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a playground slide
Answer key
- inclined plane
- a nut and bolt
- 6
- True
- a crane hook block
- a wood screw
- two ramps back to back
- True
- wheel and axle
- True
- False
- pulley
- lever
- lever
- a road up a hill
- False
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a truck loading ramp
- a bottle opener
- a crowbar
- a bottle cap
- True
- a crowbar
- a ramp wrapped round
- a round doorknob
- lever
- False
- True
- a crane hook block
- a nut and bolt
- a window blind cord
- True
- an axe blade
- a door stopper
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- False
- True
- a wheelchair ramp
- use a smaller force
- a playground slide
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