Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a screw? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a water tap handle (c) a knife edge (d) a jar lid
- 2.Which of these is a lever? (a) a knife edge (b) a nutcracker (c) a steering wheel (d) a truck loading ramp
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a window blind cord (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a nut and bolt (c) a knife edge (d) a wood screw
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 8.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a kind of wheel (c) a tiny pulley (d) a bent lever
- 9.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a bottle cap (b) a playground slide (c) a crane hook block (d) a nut and bolt
- 10.True or false: a jar lid is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 11.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a seesaw (b) a playground slide (c) a knife edge (d) a nutcracker
- 12.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) switch off gravity (c) make new energy (d) use a smaller force
- 13.Which of these is a screw? (a) a bottle cap (b) a seesaw (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a bottle opener
- 14.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a crane hook block (c) a window blind cord (d) a chisel
- 17.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a door stopper (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a window blind cord (d) a nutcracker
- 18.True or false: a well winch handle is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) screw
- 20.True or false: a nut and bolt is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) wedge (d) lever
- 23.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle cap (b) a seesaw (c) a well winch handle (d) a door stopper
- 24.True or false: the tip of a nail is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 26.True or false: a bottle cap is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 10 (c) 3 (d) 6
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a bottle opener (c) a nutcracker (d) a window blind cord
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 30.Which of these is a lever? (a) a jar lid (b) a crane hook block (c) a playground slide (d) a crowbar
- 31.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a bar on a pivot (d) two ramps back to back
- 32.Which of these is a lever? (a) a round doorknob (b) a window blind cord (c) the tip of a nail (d) a seesaw
- 33.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a seesaw (b) a truck loading ramp (c) the tip of a nail (d) a bottle opener
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) lever (d) wedge
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 36.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a crowbar (c) a round doorknob (d) a bottle opener
- 39.Which of these is a lever? (a) a water tap handle (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a playground slide
- 40.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a window blind cord (c) a screw jack (d) a door stopper
Answer key
- a jar lid
- a nutcracker
- a bottle opener
- screw
- a knife edge
- lever
- pulley
- a ramp wrapped round
- a crane hook block
- False
- a playground slide
- use a smaller force
- a bottle cap
- False
- lever
- a chisel
- a window blind cord
- False
- screw
- False
- pulley
- lever
- a well winch handle
- False
- wedge
- False
- 6
- a window blind cord
- screw
- a crowbar
- two ramps back to back
- a seesaw
- a truck loading ramp
- lever
- wedge
- False
- False
- a round doorknob
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a steering wheel
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