Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a nutcracker (c) a door stopper (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 2.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) lever
- 4.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) use a smaller force (c) make new energy (d) stop all friction
- 5.True or false: an axe blade is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 6.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a round doorknob (b) a crane hook block (c) a crowbar (d) a bottle opener
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) screw (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 8.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a wheel on a rod (d) two ramps back to back
- 9.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a bottle cap (c) a steering wheel (d) a screw jack
- 10.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 12 (c) 10 (d) 3
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a road up a hill (c) a jar lid (d) a playground slide
- 12.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a door stopper (b) a road up a hill (c) a water tap handle (d) a playground slide
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a knife edge (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 15.Which of these is a screw? (a) a well winch handle (b) a playground slide (c) a chisel (d) a screw jack
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) lever
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a window blind cord (c) a round doorknob (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 18.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a well winch handle (c) a screw jack (d) a window blind cord
- 19.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) pulley
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) pulley
- 22.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a water tap handle (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a road up a hill (d) an axe blade
- 23.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) a crane hook block (c) a knife edge (d) the tip of a nail
- 25.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a nutcracker (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a round doorknob
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a road up a hill (c) a playground slide (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 27.True or false: a water tap handle is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 28.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 29.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a nutcracker (b) a chisel (c) a playground slide (d) a window blind cord
- 30.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 32.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 33.Which of these is a lever? (a) a screw jack (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a door stopper
- 34.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a chisel (b) a nut and bolt (c) a road up a hill (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 35.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a tiny pulley (d) a kind of wheel
- 36.True or false: a bottle cap is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a road up a hill (c) a crowbar (d) a bottle opener
- 40.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a seesaw (c) a chisel (d) a well winch handle
Answer key
- a wheelchair ramp
- True
- screw
- use a smaller force
- False
- a round doorknob
- lever
- two ramps back to back
- a flagpole rope wheel
- 6
- a jar lid
- a door stopper
- a knife edge
- screw
- a screw jack
- wheel and axle
- a round doorknob
- a window blind cord
- False
- wheel and axle
- pulley
- an axe blade
- True
- a crane hook block
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a flagpole rope wheel
- False
- False
- a playground slide
- True
- inclined plane
- True
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a road up a hill
- a ramp wrapped round
- True
- True
- True
- a road up a hill
- a chisel
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