Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a road up a hill (b) a seesaw (c) a door stopper (d) a crane hook block
- 2.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well winch handle (b) a nut and bolt (c) a nutcracker (d) a jar lid
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a round doorknob (d) a water tap handle
- 4.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a seesaw (b) a wood screw (c) a nutcracker (d) a window blind cord
- 5.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a playground slide (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a road up a hill
- 6.Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a chisel (c) a road up a hill (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 7.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a playground slide (c) an axe blade (d) a water tap handle
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 9.Which of these is a screw? (a) a steering wheel (b) a jar lid (c) a window blind cord (d) a well winch handle
- 10.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a bar on a pivot (c) a rope on a wheel (d) two ramps back to back
- 11.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 12
- 12.True or false: a nut and bolt is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 14.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a door stopper (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a well winch handle
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a well winch handle (c) a nut and bolt (d) a wood screw
- 16.True or false: a well winch handle is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) switch off gravity (c) stop all friction (d) use a smaller force
- 18.Which of these is a lever? (a) a well winch handle (b) a screw jack (c) a seesaw (d) the tip of a nail
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) a road up a hill (c) a playground slide (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a jar lid (c) a steering wheel (d) a round doorknob
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 24.Which of these is a lever? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a crane hook block (c) a screw jack (d) a round doorknob
- 25.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a window blind cord (b) the tip of a nail (c) a crane hook block (d) a water tap handle
- 26.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 27.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a well winch handle (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a nutcracker (d) an axe blade
- 28.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 30.True or false: a crane hook block is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) lever
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 34.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a tiny pulley (c) a bent lever (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a bottle cap (c) a jar lid (d) a screw jack
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) lever
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a window blind cord (c) a road up a hill (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a crane hook block (c) a screw jack (d) a window blind cord
Answer key
- a crane hook block
- a well winch handle
- a truck loading ramp
- a window blind cord
- a steering wheel
- a crowbar
- an axe blade
- wedge
- a jar lid
- two ramps back to back
- 6
- False
- lever
- a door stopper
- a well winch handle
- False
- use a smaller force
- a seesaw
- wheel and axle
- wedge
- a chisel
- a jar lid
- pulley
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a water tap handle
- False
- a flagpole rope wheel
- True
- wedge
- False
- screw
- lever
- screw
- False
- a ramp wrapped round
- a bottle opener
- inclined plane
- inclined plane
- a road up a hill
- a screw jack
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