Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a lever? (a) a window blind cord (b) a round doorknob (c) a crowbar (d) a nut and bolt
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 3.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a bent lever (c) a kind of wheel (d) a tiny pulley
- 4.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a bar on a pivot (d) a wheel on a rod
- 5.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a window blind cord (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a steering wheel (d) a chisel
- 6.Which of these is a screw? (a) a crane hook block (b) a window blind cord (c) a road up a hill (d) a nut and bolt
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) an axe blade (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a chisel
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a crane hook block (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a truck loading ramp
- 9.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 12 (c) 10 (d) 3
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 11.Which of these is a lever? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) an axe blade (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a wood screw
- 12.True or false: a crowbar is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a nut and bolt
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a window blind cord (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) lever
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a door stopper (c) a jar lid (d) a chisel
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) lever (d) screw
- 18.Which of these is a screw? (a) a chisel (b) a wood screw (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a door stopper
- 19.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) an axe blade (c) a wood screw (d) a round doorknob
- 20.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a screw jack (b) a nut and bolt (c) an axe blade (d) a playground slide
- 21.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) switch off gravity (c) stop all friction (d) use a smaller force
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) screw
- 23.True or false: a well winch handle is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) pulley
- 27.True or false: a jar lid is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 28.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wedge (d) screw
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 31.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a jar lid (b) a bottle cap (c) a steering wheel (d) a window blind cord
- 32.True or false: a crane hook block is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: a screw jack is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 34.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle cap (b) an axe blade (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a bottle opener
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a bottle cap (d) a nut and bolt
- 36.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a seesaw (b) an axe blade (c) a door stopper (d) a water tap handle
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 38.Which of these is a lever? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a seesaw (d) a crane hook block
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a round doorknob (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a bottle opener
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) pulley
Answer key
- a crowbar
- wedge
- a ramp wrapped round
- two ramps back to back
- a steering wheel
- a nut and bolt
- a wheelchair ramp
- a crane hook block
- 6
- wheel and axle
- a claw hammer on a nail
- False
- a nut and bolt
- a truck loading ramp
- lever
- a jar lid
- lever
- a wood screw
- an axe blade
- a playground slide
- use a smaller force
- screw
- False
- False
- True
- pulley
- False
- True
- screw
- inclined plane
- a window blind cord
- False
- True
- a truck loading ramp
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a water tap handle
- inclined plane
- a seesaw
- a round doorknob
- lever
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