Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) lever
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) wedge
- 3.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a wood screw (c) a window blind cord (d) a water tap handle
- 4.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a bent lever (c) a kind of wheel (d) a tiny pulley
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a water tap handle (c) a window blind cord (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) pulley
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 10.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a road up a hill (c) a steering wheel (d) an axe blade
- 11.True or false: a water tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) lever
- 14.True or false: a jar lid is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 16.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) screw (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a steering wheel (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a round doorknob
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a water tap handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a round doorknob
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a wood screw (c) a water tap handle (d) a well winch handle
- 22.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) use a smaller force (c) make new energy (d) stop all friction
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a seesaw (d) a crowbar
- 24.True or false: a screw jack is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) lever (b) screw (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a jar lid (c) a nut and bolt (d) a nutcracker
- 27.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a wheel on a rod (c) a bar on a pivot (d) a rope on a wheel
- 29.True or false: a road up a hill is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 31.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a well winch handle (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 32.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: a water tap handle is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a screw jack (c) a wood screw (d) a bottle opener
- 35.Which of these is a lever? (a) a screw jack (b) a bottle opener (c) a chisel (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 36.True or false: an axe blade is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) wedge (d) screw
- 38.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a door stopper (b) a nut and bolt (c) a road up a hill (d) an axe blade
- 39.True or false: a chisel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) screw
Answer key
- inclined plane
- screw
- a window blind cord
- a ramp wrapped round
- pulley
- lever
- a water tap handle
- wedge
- wedge
- an axe blade
- True
- lever
- pulley
- False
- wedge
- True
- screw
- a wheelchair ramp
- a flagpole rope wheel
- pulley
- a wood screw
- use a smaller force
- a window blind cord
- True
- screw
- a nutcracker
- True
- two ramps back to back
- False
- screw
- a flagpole rope wheel
- True
- False
- a bottle opener
- a bottle opener
- False
- wheel and axle
- a road up a hill
- False
- wedge
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