Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a kind of wheel (d) a bent lever
- 2.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) a bar on a pivot (c) two ramps back to back (d) a wheel on a rod
- 3.Which of these is a lever? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a wood screw (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a water tap handle
- 4.True or false: a nut and bolt is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 5.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a round doorknob (b) a chisel (c) a bottle cap (d) the tip of a nail
- 6.Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane hook block (b) a water tap handle (c) a crowbar (d) an axe blade
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a seesaw
- 8.Which of these is a screw? (a) a crane hook block (b) a screw jack (c) a well winch handle (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 9.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 10 (c) 12 (d) 6
- 10.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a window blind cord (b) a nutcracker (c) a knife edge (d) a road up a hill
- 11.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a round doorknob (c) a well winch handle (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 13.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a chisel (b) a window blind cord (c) a screw jack (d) a truck loading ramp
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a crane hook block (c) a bottle cap (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a bottle opener (d) a window blind cord
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 19.True or false: a wood screw is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a seesaw
- 21.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a round doorknob (b) a jar lid (c) a steering wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a crane hook block (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) screw (d) wedge
- 24.True or false: a well winch handle is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) make new energy (c) stop all friction (d) use a smaller force
- 26.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 27.Which of these is a screw? (a) a chisel (b) a well winch handle (c) a jar lid (d) a water tap handle
- 28.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a nutcracker (b) a bottle opener (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a well winch handle
- 29.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) lever
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a road up a hill (d) a seesaw
- 32.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) an axe blade (c) a window blind cord (d) a water tap handle
- 33.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) an axe blade
- 34.Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a knife edge (c) an axe blade (d) a road up a hill
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 36.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a knife edge (b) a water tap handle (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a window blind cord
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a bottle opener (c) a crowbar (d) a jar lid
- 38.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a chisel (b) a crowbar (c) a crane hook block (d) a truck loading ramp
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) screw
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) screw (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
Answer key
- a ramp wrapped round
- two ramps back to back
- a claw hammer on a nail
- False
- a round doorknob
- a crowbar
- a wheelchair ramp
- a screw jack
- 6
- a road up a hill
- True
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a chisel
- inclined plane
- pulley
- a bottle cap
- a bottle opener
- lever
- True
- a seesaw
- a crane hook block
- a truck loading ramp
- screw
- False
- use a smaller force
- True
- a jar lid
- a well winch handle
- False
- pulley
- a road up a hill
- an axe blade
- a wheelchair ramp
- a bottle opener
- inclined plane
- a window blind cord
- a jar lid
- a truck loading ramp
- screw
- inclined plane
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