Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a water tap handle (c) a crane hook block (d) a round doorknob
- 3.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) use a smaller force (c) stop all friction (d) switch off gravity
- 4.True or false: a water tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 5.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a bottle opener (c) a nutcracker (d) a door stopper
- 6.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a knife edge (b) a bottle opener (c) a playground slide (d) a screw jack
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) screw
- 8.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a nutcracker (b) a water tap handle (c) a knife edge (d) a seesaw
- 9.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle cap (b) a chisel (c) a well winch handle (d) a truck loading ramp
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 11.True or false: a round doorknob is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a steering wheel (c) a round doorknob (d) a seesaw
- 14.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 3 (c) 12 (d) 10
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a crane hook block (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a water tap handle
- 16.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a chisel (b) a nut and bolt (c) a window blind cord (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 17.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a kind of wheel (c) a bent lever (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a steering wheel (d) a round doorknob
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 20.Which of these is a screw? (a) a bottle cap (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a door stopper (d) a steering wheel
- 21.Which of these is a lever? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a window blind cord (d) a bottle opener
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) an axe blade (c) a chisel (d) the tip of a nail
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a knife edge (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a playground slide (c) a jar lid (d) a bottle cap
- 29.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a water tap handle (b) a door stopper (c) a screw jack (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wedge
- 32.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a water tap handle (c) a seesaw (d) a playground slide
- 33.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) an axe blade (b) a bottle opener (c) a window blind cord (d) a steering wheel
- 34.True or false: a chisel is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a road up a hill
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 37.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a bar on a pivot (c) two ramps back to back (d) a rope on a wheel
- 38.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: a nutcracker is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) pulley
Answer key
- lever
- a crane hook block
- use a smaller force
- True
- a door stopper
- a playground slide
- pulley
- a knife edge
- a truck loading ramp
- pulley
- False
- inclined plane
- a seesaw
- 6
- a water tap handle
- a wheelchair ramp
- a ramp wrapped round
- a claw hammer on a nail
- screw
- a bottle cap
- a bottle opener
- wheel and axle
- a window blind cord
- wedge
- a knife edge
- inclined plane
- lever
- a playground slide
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- wedge
- inclined plane
- a water tap handle
- a steering wheel
- False
- a flagpole rope wheel
- pulley
- two ramps back to back
- True
- False
- inclined plane
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