Types of Bridges Worksheet
Engineer's tip (How does it hold up?): Beam: flat deck on supports, short spans; spans = length ÷ span length. Arch: curved, in compression, pushes out on its ends. Suspension: deck hangs from cables (tension) over towers (compression); longest spans.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🌉 In a suspension bridge, the main cables are in … (a) tension (b) no force (c) compression (d) friction
- 2.🌉 A beam bridge 120 m long rests on the two river banks and on piers in between, making equal spans of 15 m. How many piers are there?
- 3.🌉 A beam bridge is 180 m long. Piers split it into equal spans of 20 m. How many spans are there?
- 4.🌉 Which bridge type: “a curve under the deck”? (a) arch bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) beam bridge
- 5.🌉 A beam bridge 320 m long rests on the two river banks and on piers in between, making equal spans of 40 m. How many piers are there?
- 6.True or false: “tall towers hold cables” is a suspension bridge. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🌉 Which bridge type can cross the widest gap in one span? (a) arch bridge (b) log bridge (c) suspension bridge (d) beam bridge
- 8.🌉 A beam bridge 160 m long rests on the two river banks and on piers in between, making equal spans of 40 m. How many piers are there?
- 9.Which of these is a suspension bridge? (a) stones squeezed together (b) a curve under the deck (c) cables tied down at ends (d) the simplest bridge
- 10.🌉 A beam bridge 210 m long rests on the two river banks and on piers in between, making equal spans of 35 m. How many piers are there?
- 11.Which of these is a suspension bridge? (a) stones squeezed together (b) the simplest bridge (c) good for short gaps (d) tall towers hold cables
- 12.🌉 What holds up a long beam bridge in the middle? (a) piers (b) balloons (c) nothing (d) cables only
- 13.True or false: “a curve under the deck” is an arch bridge. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🌉 Which bridge type: “the longest spans of all”? (a) arch bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) beam bridge
- 15.Which of these is a beam bridge? (a) pushes out on its ends (b) deck hangs from cables (c) a flat deck on piers (d) cables tied down at ends
- 16.🌉 Which bridge type: “cables tied down at ends”? (a) suspension bridge (b) arch bridge (c) beam bridge
- 17.🌉 A beam bridge 405 m long is split by piers into 9 equal spans. How long is each span, in metres?
- 18.🌉 Which bridge type: “the simplest bridge”? (a) suspension bridge (b) arch bridge (c) beam bridge
- 19.🌉 A beam bridge 100 m long is split by piers into 4 equal spans. How long is each span, in metres?
- 20.True or false: “pushes out on its ends” is a beam bridge. (a) False (b) True
- 21.Which of these is a beam bridge? (a) tall towers hold cables (b) cables tied down at ends (c) a log across a stream (d) stones squeezed together
- 22.🌉 A beam bridge 30 m long is split by piers into 2 equal spans. How long is each span, in metres?
- 23.🌉 Which bridge type: “a flat deck on piers”? (a) arch bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) beam bridge
- 24.Which of these is a beam bridge? (a) the simplest bridge (b) stones squeezed together (c) cables tied down at ends (d) tall towers hold cables
- 25.True or false: “a log across a stream” is a beam bridge. (a) False (b) True
- 26.Which of these is a beam bridge? (a) a curve under the deck (b) a rope bridge in hills (c) good for short gaps (d) cables tied down at ends
- 27.🌉 In a stone arch bridge, the stones are in … (a) friction (b) compression (c) tension (d) no force
- 28.🌉 Which bridge type: “a log across a stream”? (a) suspension bridge (b) beam bridge (c) arch bridge
- 29.🌉 A beam bridge 300 m long is split by piers into 6 equal spans. How long is each span, in metres?
- 30.🌉 A beam bridge is 420 m long. Piers split it into equal spans of 35 m. How many spans are there?
- 31.🌉 A beam bridge 270 m long rests on the two river banks and on piers in between, making equal spans of 30 m. How many piers are there?
- 32.True or false: “cables tied down at ends” is an arch bridge. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🌉 Which bridge type: “pushes out on its ends”? (a) suspension bridge (b) beam bridge (c) arch bridge
- 34.True or false: “cables tied down at ends” is a suspension bridge. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: “the simplest bridge” is an arch bridge. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: “cables tied down at ends” is a beam bridge. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: “the simplest bridge” is a beam bridge. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🌉 Which bridge type: “deck hangs from cables”? (a) suspension bridge (b) beam bridge (c) arch bridge
- 39.🌉 A beam bridge 120 m long rests on the two river banks and on piers in between, making equal spans of 30 m. How many piers are there?
- 40.Which of these is an arch bridge? (a) stones squeezed together (b) the longest spans of all (c) a flat deck on piers (d) cables tied down at ends
Answer key
- tension
- 7
- 9
- arch bridge
- 7
- True
- suspension bridge
- 3
- cables tied down at ends
- 5
- tall towers hold cables
- piers
- True
- suspension bridge
- a flat deck on piers
- suspension bridge
- 45
- beam bridge
- 25
- False
- a log across a stream
- 15
- beam bridge
- the simplest bridge
- True
- good for short gaps
- compression
- beam bridge
- 50
- 12
- 8
- False
- arch bridge
- True
- False
- False
- True
- suspension bridge
- 3
- stones squeezed together
Free engineering lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/engineering-for-kids