Business Maths for Kids Worksheet: Part 2 Test
Business tip (Know your numbers): Profit = SP − CP; loss = CP − SP; cost of one = batch cost ÷ number. Break-even = fixed costs ÷ profit on one; markup = cost × % ÷ 100. Profit = income − expenses; simple interest = P × R × T ÷ 100.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A batch of 20 cups of lemonade costs ₹80 to make. Tara sells all 20 at ₹14 each. What is the total profit on the batch (in ₹)?
- 2.One jute bag costs ₹40 to make. Meera adds a 10% markup. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
- 3.Lakshmi’s stall budget is ₹860. Paper cups cost ₹160, card paper cost ₹240 and sugar cost ₹170. How many rupees of the budget are left?
- 4.True or false: “tutoring fees received” is income (money in). (a) True (b) False
- 5.One clay diya costs ₹28 to make. Kabir adds a 50% markup. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
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6.Rohan’s record for a rainy day:
Income: ₹280 (sales)
Expense: ₹170 (ribbon)
Expense: ₹190 (paper cups)
How much is the loss (in ₹)? - 7.Dev’s stall took in ₹310 on Friday, ₹290 on Saturday and ₹160 on Sunday. What was the total income (in ₹)?
- 8.True or false: “money from sales” is income (money in). (a) True (b) False
- 9.📉 When is there a loss? (a) SP equal to CP (b) SP more than CP (c) always (d) SP less than CP
- 10.A stall’s fixed costs are ₹80 and each fruit cup makes ₹8 profit. Ananya sells 14. What is the profit after paying the fixed costs (in ₹)?
- 11.Joseph pays ₹50 for a table and a banner (fixed costs). Each fruit cup sold makes ₹10 profit. How many must be sold to break even?
- 12.A small family shop borrows ₹500 from a bank at 9% simple interest per year. How much must it pay back in all after 2 years (in ₹)?
- 13.A small family shop borrows ₹400 from a bank at 4% simple interest per year. How much interest is due after 1 year (in ₹)?
- 14.Nisha’s stall made a profit of ₹2000. Nisha saves 25% of it. How many rupees are saved?
- 15.True or false: “a price board” is a one-time cost. (a) True (b) False
- 16.True or false: “lemons” is a one-time cost. (a) False (b) True
- 17.One jute bag costs ₹35 to make and Farhan sells it for ₹42. What is the markup in percent?
- 18.True or false: “money spent to get it” is the selling price. (a) False (b) True
- 19.One jute bag costs ₹30 to make. Tara adds a 10% markup. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
- 20.A small family shop borrows ₹100 from a bank at 4% simple interest per year. How much interest is due after 3 years (in ₹)?
- 21.It costs ₹17 to make one cup of lemonade. Kavya sells it for ₹29. What is the profit on one (in ₹)?
- 22.📉 A price below the cost leads to… (a) a loss (b) free stock (c) break-even (d) a profit
- 23.It costs ₹53 to make one cup of lemonade. Meera sells it for ₹62. What is the profit on one (in ₹)?
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24.Nisha’s record for the day:
Income: ₹100 (morning sales)
Income: ₹240 (evening sales)
Expense: ₹30 (paper cups)
Expense: ₹50 (sugar)
What is the profit (in ₹)? - 25.One glass of chai costs Dev ₹32 to make and sells for ₹39. Is that a profit or a loss? (a) Profit (b) Loss
- 26.Which of these is income (money in)? (a) paying the stall fee (b) money from sales (c) buying lemons (d) buying paper cups
- 27.One jute bag costs Ishaan ₹23 to make and sells for ₹9. Is that a profit or a loss? (a) Profit (b) Loss
- 28.🐷 Saving, reinvesting or spending: a piggy bank for later? (a) reinvesting (b) saving (c) spending
- 29.True or false: “cash from selling plants” is income (money in). (a) True (b) False
- 30.Farhan’s stall took in ₹390 on Friday, ₹330 on Saturday and ₹260 on Sunday. What was the total income (in ₹)?
- 31.One cup of lemonade costs ₹40 to make. Vihaan wants a profit of ₹10 on each. What should the selling price be (in ₹)?
- 32.A batch of 10 cups of lemonade costs ₹70 to make. Rohan sells all 10 at ₹14 each. What is the total profit on the batch (in ₹)?
- 33.One jute bag costs ₹14 to make. Lakshmi adds a 50% markup. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
- 34.A batch of 25 potted plants costs ₹50 to make. Kavya sells all 25 at ₹5 each. What is the total profit on the batch (in ₹)?
- 35.⚖️ “Break-even” means… (a) you stopped selling (b) sales = all costs (c) profit is huge (d) you borrowed money
- 36.True or false: “a juicer” is a running cost. (a) False (b) True
- 37.One cup of lemonade costs ₹30 to make. Joseph adds a 10% markup. What is the profit on one (in ₹)?
- 38.It costs ₹46 to make one jute bag. Diya sells it for ₹48. What is the profit on one (in ₹)?
- 39.🐷 Saving, reinvesting or spending: an emergency fund? (a) spending (b) reinvesting (c) saving
- 40.🏷️ Cost-plus pricing means… (a) guess any price (b) cost + a markup (c) cost − a markup (d) copy a rival
Answer key
- 200
- 44
- 290
- True
- 42
- 80
- 760
- True
- SP less than CP
- 32
- 5
- 590
- 16
- 500
- True
- False
- 20
- False
- 33
- 12
- 12
- a loss
- 9
- 260
- Profit
- money from sales
- Loss
- saving
- True
- 980
- 50
- 70
- 21
- 75
- sales = all costs
- False
- 3
- 2
- saving
- cost + a markup
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