Class 6 Maths Worksheet: Algebra
The method (Keep the balance): 3x means 3 × x. "5 more" → + 5, "5 fewer" → − 5, "5 times" → 5n, "shared among 5" → n ÷ 5. Value of an expression: put the number in place of the letter, then work it out — 3x + 5 when x = 4 is 12 + 5 = 17. Solve x + a = b by taking a from both sides; x − a = b by adding a; ax = b by dividing by a; x ÷ a = b by multiplying by a. Check by putting your answer back into the equation.
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- 1.Solve: x ÷ 4 = 10. What is x?
- 2.Find the value of 7t − 3 when t = 1.
- 3.Each matchstick letter V needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 10 letters?
- 4.Each matchstick letter V needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 6 letters?
- 5.Find the value of 7t + 9 when t = 5.
- 6.Find the value of 3a + 2b when a = 1 and b = 7.
- 7.Solve: y ÷ 6 = 6. What is y?
- 8.Find the value of 2y − 4 when y = 8.
- 9.Find the value of 3a + 6b when a = 3 and b = 7.
- 10.Find the value of 2t + 15 when t = 12.
- 11.Solve: x − 5 = 10. What is x?
- 12.Priya has n flowers. A friend has 4 more. Which expression shows how many flowers the friend has? (a) n − 4 (b) n ÷ 4 (c) n + 4 (d) 4n
- 13.Solve: 3x = 15. What is x?
- 14.Each matchstick letter V needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 13 letters?
- 15.Find the value of 2m − 1 when m = 1.
- 16.Solve: n − 5 = 10. What is n?
- 17.Find the value of 3m + 1 when m = 1.
- 18.Find the value of 7p − 52 when p = 11.
- 19.Solve: x − 7 = 11. What is x?
- 20.Solve: x − 4 = 11. What is x?
- 21.Ananya has p balls. A friend has 5 fewer. Which expression shows how many balls the friend has? (a) p + 5 (b) 5p (c) p − 5 (d) p ÷ 5
- 22.Find the value of 2n + 14 when n = 11.
- 23.Solve: x − 4 = 18. What is x?
- 24.Nisha has p balls. A friend has 5 fewer. Which expression shows how many balls the friend has? (a) p ÷ 5 (b) p + 5 (c) p − 5 (d) 5p
- 25.Each matchstick letter U needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 13 letters?
- 26.Isha has n pencils. A friend has 5 times as many. Which expression shows how many pencils the friend has? (a) n + 5 (b) n − 5 (c) n ÷ 5 (d) 5n
- 27.Each matchstick letter H needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 8 letters?
- 28.Rahul has k kites. A friend has 5 more. Which expression shows how many kites the friend has? (a) k ÷ 5 (b) 5k (c) k − 5 (d) k + 5
- 29.Find the value of 5a + 2b when a = 5 and b = 3.
- 30.Solve: t − 6 = 16. What is t?
- 31.Solve: n − 8 = 2. What is n?
- 32.Solve: m ÷ 2 = 4. What is m?
- 33.Arjun has n books. A friend has 5 more. Which expression shows how many books the friend has? (a) 5n (b) n − 5 (c) n + 5 (d) n ÷ 5
- 34.Find the value of 3m − 5 when m = 2.
- 35.Each matchstick letter C needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 7 letters?
- 36.Find the value of 3y − 2 when y = 4.
- 37.Dev has k pencils. A friend has 6 more. Which expression shows how many pencils the friend has? (a) k ÷ 6 (b) k − 6 (c) 6k (d) k + 6
- 38.Aarav has k marbles. A friend has 3 fewer. Which expression shows how many marbles the friend has? (a) k − 3 (b) 3k (c) k + 3 (d) k ÷ 3
- 39.Find the value of 8m + 11 when m = 6.
- 40.Farhan shares n bananas equally among 5 friends. Which expression shows how many bananas each friend gets? (a) n − 5 (b) 5n (c) n + 5 (d) n ÷ 5
Answer key
- 40
- 4
- 20
- 12
- 44
- 17
- 36
- 12
- 51
- 39
- 15
- n + 4
- 5
- 26
- 1
- 15
- 4
- 25
- 18
- 15
- p − 5
- 36
- 22
- p − 5
- 39
- 5n
- 24
- k + 5
- 31
- 22
- 10
- 8
- n + 5
- 1
- 21
- 10
- k + 6
- k − 3
- 59
- n ÷ 5
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