Class 6 Maths Worksheet: Algebra
The method (Keep the balance): 3x means 3 × x. "5 more" → + 5, "5 fewer" → − 5, "5 times" → 5n, "shared among 5" → n ÷ 5. Value of an expression: put the number in place of the letter, then work it out — 3x + 5 when x = 4 is 12 + 5 = 17. Solve x + a = b by taking a from both sides; x − a = b by adding a; ax = b by dividing by a; x ÷ a = b by multiplying by a. Check by putting your answer back into the equation.
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- 1.Find the value of 9n − 82 when n = 11.
- 2.Manav has n mangoes. A friend has 4 more. Which expression shows how many mangoes the friend has? (a) n + 4 (b) n − 4 (c) 4n (d) n ÷ 4
- 3.Find the value of 6x − 45 when x = 12.
- 4.Find the value of 5n + 3 when n = 1.
- 5.Arjun has k bananas. A friend has 5 times as many. Which expression shows how many bananas the friend has? (a) k ÷ 5 (b) k − 5 (c) 5k (d) k + 5
- 6.Find the value of 9a + 3b when a = 4 and b = 4.
- 7.Find the value of 3a + 2b when a = 3 and b = 9.
- 8.Each matchstick letter F needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 9 letters?
- 9.Find the value of 7x − 43 when x = 8.
- 10.Each matchstick letter H needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 26 letters?
- 11.Find the value of 3a + 3b when a = 6 and b = 9.
- 12.Solve: y ÷ 5 = 15. What is y?
- 13.Find the value of 3a + 5b when a = 3 and b = 2.
- 14.Find the value of 4a + 3b when a = 5 and b = 10.
- 15.Find the value of 8a + 3b when a = 1 and b = 4.
- 16.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 6 letters?
- 17.Find the value of 8x + 6 when x = 3.
- 18.Find the value of 3y + 12 when y = 1.
- 19.Find the value of 6a + 2b when a = 9 and b = 2.
- 20.Find the value of 7p + 13 when p = 2.
- 21.Riya has m balloons. A friend has 9 more. Which expression shows how many balloons the friend has? (a) m + 9 (b) m ÷ 9 (c) m − 9 (d) 9m
- 22.Find the value of 7p + 2 when p = 11.
- 23.Find the value of 5p + 16 when p = 12.
- 24.Find the value of 7x + 19 when x = 9.
- 25.Find the value of 6y − 11 when y = 3.
- 26.Pooja has k shells. A friend has 6 more. Which expression shows how many shells the friend has? (a) k ÷ 6 (b) 6k (c) k + 6 (d) k − 6
- 27.Solve: t − 10 = 18. What is t?
- 28.Find the value of 9y − 15 when y = 8.
- 29.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 30 letters?
- 30.Zoya shares p bananas equally among 3 friends. Which expression shows how many bananas each friend gets? (a) p − 3 (b) p + 3 (c) p ÷ 3 (d) 3p
- 31.Each matchstick letter H needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 18 letters?
- 32.Find the value of 9m + 6 when m = 7.
- 33.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 20 letters?
- 34.Find the value of 2a + 2b when a = 6 and b = 9.
- 35.Solve: 12n = 120. What is n?
- 36.Solve: 4p = 12. What is p?
- 37.Find the value of 5m + 10 when m = 7.
- 38.Kavya has p balloons. A friend has 6 more. Which expression shows how many balloons the friend has? (a) p ÷ 6 (b) p + 6 (c) 6p (d) p − 6
- 39.Riya has n kites. A friend has 6 times as many. Which expression shows how many kites the friend has? (a) 6n (b) n + 6 (c) n − 6 (d) n ÷ 6
- 40.Lakshmi shares p pencils equally among 5 friends. Which expression shows how many pencils each friend gets? (a) p − 5 (b) 5p (c) p ÷ 5 (d) p + 5
Answer key
- 17
- n + 4
- 27
- 8
- 5k
- 48
- 27
- 27
- 13
- 78
- 45
- 75
- 19
- 50
- 20
- 12
- 30
- 15
- 58
- 27
- m + 9
- 79
- 76
- 82
- 7
- k + 6
- 28
- 57
- 60
- p ÷ 3
- 54
- 69
- 40
- 30
- 10
- 3
- 45
- p + 6
- 6n
- p ÷ 5
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