Class 6 Maths Worksheet: Algebra
The method (Keep the balance): 3x means 3 × x. "5 more" → + 5, "5 fewer" → − 5, "5 times" → 5n, "shared among 5" → n ÷ 5. Value of an expression: put the number in place of the letter, then work it out — 3x + 5 when x = 4 is 12 + 5 = 17. Solve x + a = b by taking a from both sides; x − a = b by adding a; ax = b by dividing by a; x ÷ a = b by multiplying by a. Check by putting your answer back into the equation.
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- 1.Find the value of 7a + 8b when a = 5 and b = 10.
- 2.Each matchstick letter V needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 11 letters?
- 3.Solve: m − 2 = 12. What is m?
- 4.Find the value of 5a + 6b when a = 8 and b = 3.
- 5.Find the value of 4m − 9 when m = 3.
- 6.Solve: y − 4 = 15. What is y?
- 7.Find the value of 7m + 4 when m = 12.
- 8.Find the value of 3a + 9b when a = 3 and b = 3.
- 9.Find the value of 6x + 13 when x = 10.
- 10.Rahul has n bananas. A friend has 6 more. Which expression shows how many bananas the friend has? (a) n − 6 (b) n + 6 (c) 6n (d) n ÷ 6
- 11.Find the value of 3x + 11 when x = 1.
- 12.Isha shares k bananas equally among 3 friends. Which expression shows how many bananas each friend gets? (a) k ÷ 3 (b) k + 3 (c) 3k (d) k − 3
- 13.Riya shares n pencils equally among 9 friends. Which expression shows how many pencils each friend gets? (a) n ÷ 9 (b) 9n (c) n − 9 (d) n + 9
- 14.Solve: y + 10 = 27. What is y?
- 15.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 11 letters?
- 16.Each matchstick letter C needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 26 letters?
- 17.Solve: 9p = 108. What is p?
- 18.Solve: m − 9 = 2. What is m?
- 19.Joseph has m books. A friend has 2 fewer. Which expression shows how many books the friend has? (a) m + 2 (b) m ÷ 2 (c) 2m (d) m − 2
- 20.Find the value of 8p + 11 when p = 9.
- 21.Find the value of 3a + 9b when a = 4 and b = 1.
- 22.Find the value of 5a + 7b when a = 10 and b = 7.
- 23.Solve: x ÷ 10 = 6. What is x?
- 24.Dev has m mangoes. A friend has 4 times as many. Which expression shows how many mangoes the friend has? (a) 4m (b) m + 4 (c) m − 4 (d) m ÷ 4
- 25.Find the value of 6p + 1 when p = 9.
- 26.Aarav has p balls. A friend has 7 more. Which expression shows how many balls the friend has? (a) 7p (b) p ÷ 7 (c) p − 7 (d) p + 7
- 27.Solve: 12x = 156. What is x?
- 28.Find the value of 5n + 19 when n = 11.
- 29.Solve: t − 4 = 14. What is t?
- 30.Find the value of 6x + 1 when x = 8.
- 31.Manav shares m marbles equally among 3 friends. Which expression shows how many marbles each friend gets? (a) m ÷ 3 (b) m − 3 (c) m + 3 (d) 3m
- 32.Each matchstick letter F needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 10 letters?
- 33.Solve: n + 6 = 8. What is n?
- 34.Joseph shares n balls equally among 5 friends. Which expression shows how many balls each friend gets? (a) 5n (b) n − 5 (c) n ÷ 5 (d) n + 5
- 35.Each matchstick letter H needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 9 letters?
- 36.Find the value of 2p + 3 when p = 10.
- 37.Find the value of 3a + 6b when a = 5 and b = 5.
- 38.Farhan shares p shells equally among 5 friends. Which expression shows how many shells each friend gets? (a) 5p (b) p ÷ 5 (c) p + 5 (d) p − 5
- 39.Solve: t + 3 = 19. What is t?
- 40.Each matchstick letter H needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 5 letters?
Answer key
- 115
- 22
- 14
- 58
- 3
- 19
- 88
- 36
- 73
- n + 6
- 14
- k ÷ 3
- n ÷ 9
- 17
- 22
- 78
- 12
- 11
- m − 2
- 83
- 21
- 99
- 60
- 4m
- 55
- p + 7
- 13
- 74
- 18
- 49
- m ÷ 3
- 30
- 2
- n ÷ 5
- 27
- 23
- 45
- p ÷ 5
- 16
- 15
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