Class 6 Maths Worksheet: Algebra
The method (Keep the balance): 3x means 3 × x. "5 more" → + 5, "5 fewer" → − 5, "5 times" → 5n, "shared among 5" → n ÷ 5. Value of an expression: put the number in place of the letter, then work it out — 3x + 5 when x = 4 is 12 + 5 = 17. Solve x + a = b by taking a from both sides; x − a = b by adding a; ax = b by dividing by a; x ÷ a = b by multiplying by a. Check by putting your answer back into the equation.
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- 1.Find the value of 4t + 12 when t = 10.
- 2.Each matchstick letter E needs 4 sticks, so n letters need 4n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 17 letters?
- 3.Solve: m − 5 = 5. What is m?
- 4.Find the value of 2p + 3 when p = 1.
- 5.Solve: t ÷ 4 = 1. What is t?
- 6.Find the value of 8a + 7b when a = 2 and b = 9.
- 7.Each matchstick letter H needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 6 letters?
- 8.Solve: y ÷ 2 = 1. What is y?
- 9.Each matchstick letter V needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 18 letters?
- 10.Find the value of 4a + 2b when a = 3 and b = 8.
- 11.Arjun has m crayons. A friend has 3 times as many. Which expression shows how many crayons the friend has? (a) m + 3 (b) m − 3 (c) m ÷ 3 (d) 3m
- 12.Solve: 12y = 72. What is y?
- 13.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 12 letters?
- 14.Arjun has p balloons. A friend has 8 more. Which expression shows how many balloons the friend has? (a) 8p (b) p ÷ 8 (c) p + 8 (d) p − 8
- 15.Find the value of 3y + 20 when y = 7.
- 16.Find the value of 4n + 3 when n = 5.
- 17.Find the value of 5a + 5b when a = 7 and b = 8.
- 18.Manav has k bananas. A friend has 4 more. Which expression shows how many bananas the friend has? (a) k − 4 (b) k + 4 (c) 4k (d) k ÷ 4
- 19.Find the value of 3t + 5 when t = 5.
- 20.Each matchstick letter F needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 29 letters?
- 21.Solve: x − 8 = 15. What is x?
- 22.Solve: t + 5 = 7. What is t?
- 23.Find the value of 5n + 15 when n = 1.
- 24.Find the value of 2x − 12 when x = 10.
- 25.Find the value of 8n − 18 when n = 3.
- 26.Find the value of 4t + 17 when t = 10.
- 27.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 20 letters?
- 28.Each matchstick letter H needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 29 letters?
- 29.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 22 letters?
- 30.Each matchstick letter C needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 7 letters?
- 31.Find the value of 9p − 31 when p = 10.
- 32.Find the value of 3a + 9b when a = 7 and b = 1.
- 33.Each matchstick letter F needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 17 letters?
- 34.Find the value of 8a + 7b when a = 8 and b = 9.
- 35.Find the value of 7n − 32 when n = 5.
- 36.Each matchstick letter C needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 26 letters?
- 37.Solve: 4y = 4. What is y?
- 38.Find the value of 4y + 1 when y = 6.
- 39.Pooja has n marbles. A friend has 9 fewer. Which expression shows how many marbles the friend has? (a) n − 9 (b) n + 9 (c) 9n (d) n ÷ 9
- 40.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 25 letters?
Answer key
- 52
- 68
- 10
- 5
- 4
- 79
- 18
- 2
- 36
- 28
- 3m
- 6
- 24
- p + 8
- 41
- 23
- 75
- k + 4
- 20
- 87
- 23
- 2
- 20
- 8
- 6
- 57
- 40
- 87
- 44
- 21
- 59
- 30
- 51
- 127
- 3
- 78
- 1
- 25
- n − 9
- 50
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