Class 6 Maths Worksheet: Algebra
The method (Keep the balance): 3x means 3 × x. "5 more" → + 5, "5 fewer" → − 5, "5 times" → 5n, "shared among 5" → n ÷ 5. Value of an expression: put the number in place of the letter, then work it out — 3x + 5 when x = 4 is 12 + 5 = 17. Solve x + a = b by taking a from both sides; x − a = b by adding a; ax = b by dividing by a; x ÷ a = b by multiplying by a. Check by putting your answer back into the equation.
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- 1.Find the value of 4n + 17 when n = 2.
- 2.Find the value of 2x + 4 when x = 12.
- 3.Find the value of 6t − 12 when t = 4.
- 4.Find the value of 6y − 25 when y = 5.
- 5.Find the value of 8a + 7b when a = 3 and b = 10.
- 6.Tara has p flowers. A friend has 2 times as many. Which expression shows how many flowers the friend has? (a) p − 2 (b) 2p (c) p + 2 (d) p ÷ 2
- 7.Aditya has m crayons. A friend has 7 times as many. Which expression shows how many crayons the friend has? (a) 7m (b) m − 7 (c) m + 7 (d) m ÷ 7
- 8.Find the value of 3n + 7 when n = 1.
- 9.Solve: m + 6 = 24. What is m?
- 10.Each matchstick letter E needs 4 sticks, so n letters need 4n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 20 letters?
- 11.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 21 letters?
- 12.Find the value of 8a + 8b when a = 1 and b = 8.
- 13.Each matchstick letter C needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 24 letters?
- 14.Find the value of 4n − 24 when n = 7.
- 15.Each matchstick letter H needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 5 letters?
- 16.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 26 letters?
- 17.Each matchstick letter H needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 14 letters?
- 18.Find the value of 2t − 1 when t = 1.
- 19.Find the value of 9a + 9b when a = 4 and b = 4.
- 20.Ananya shares k marbles equally among 4 friends. Which expression shows how many marbles each friend gets? (a) k ÷ 4 (b) k − 4 (c) k + 4 (d) 4k
- 21.Find the value of 3a + 2b when a = 3 and b = 7.
- 22.Each matchstick letter V needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 29 letters?
- 23.Each matchstick letter C needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 10 letters?
- 24.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 11 letters?
- 25.Solve: n + 9 = 22. What is n?
- 26.Sneha has n kites. A friend has 5 times as many. Which expression shows how many kites the friend has? (a) n ÷ 5 (b) n − 5 (c) n + 5 (d) 5n
- 27.Find the value of 7a + 9b when a = 4 and b = 3.
- 28.Find the value of 3t + 7 when t = 4.
- 29.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 27 letters?
- 30.Find the value of 3m + 17 when m = 2.
- 31.Find the value of 9a + 5b when a = 9 and b = 8.
- 32.Find the value of 2m − 3 when m = 3.
- 33.Farhan has m laddoos. A friend has 6 fewer. Which expression shows how many laddoos the friend has? (a) 6m (b) m ÷ 6 (c) m + 6 (d) m − 6
- 34.Find the value of 4y + 6 when y = 4.
- 35.Find the value of 5m + 13 when m = 9.
- 36.Solve: 7p = 133. What is p?
- 37.Find the value of 6a + 6b when a = 10 and b = 8.
- 38.Solve: m − 3 = 10. What is m?
- 39.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 12 letters?
- 40.Find the value of 2t − 4 when t = 10.
Answer key
- 25
- 28
- 12
- 5
- 94
- 2p
- 7m
- 10
- 18
- 80
- 42
- 72
- 72
- 4
- 15
- 52
- 42
- 1
- 72
- k ÷ 4
- 23
- 58
- 30
- 22
- 13
- 5n
- 55
- 19
- 54
- 23
- 121
- 3
- m − 6
- 22
- 58
- 19
- 108
- 13
- 24
- 16
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