Class 6 Maths Worksheet: Algebra
The method (Keep the balance): 3x means 3 × x. "5 more" → + 5, "5 fewer" → − 5, "5 times" → 5n, "shared among 5" → n ÷ 5. Value of an expression: put the number in place of the letter, then work it out — 3x + 5 when x = 4 is 12 + 5 = 17. Solve x + a = b by taking a from both sides; x − a = b by adding a; ax = b by dividing by a; x ÷ a = b by multiplying by a. Check by putting your answer back into the equation.
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- 1.Find the value of 2a + 8b when a = 7 and b = 1.
- 2.Find the value of 4t + 19 when t = 1.
- 3.Find the value of 2y + 10 when y = 8.
- 4.Find the value of 5y − 19 when y = 9.
- 5.Find the value of 8a + 6b when a = 10 and b = 7.
- 6.Find the value of 2a + 3b when a = 8 and b = 3.
- 7.Solve: x + 12 = 18. What is x?
- 8.Find the value of 6m + 16 when m = 8.
- 9.Solve: m ÷ 4 = 14. What is m?
- 10.Find the value of 7a + 9b when a = 9 and b = 6.
- 11.Solve: p ÷ 9 = 1. What is p?
- 12.Arjun shares m books equally among 6 friends. Which expression shows how many books each friend gets? (a) 6m (b) m + 6 (c) m ÷ 6 (d) m − 6
- 13.Solve: p ÷ 2 = 17. What is p?
- 14.Each matchstick letter V needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 16 letters?
- 15.Each matchstick letter C needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 22 letters?
- 16.Solve: y + 6 = 21. What is y?
- 17.Kabir has p balloons. A friend has 2 fewer. Which expression shows how many balloons the friend has? (a) p − 2 (b) p ÷ 2 (c) 2p (d) p + 2
- 18.Find the value of 7a + 7b when a = 6 and b = 1.
- 19.Solve: m + 7 = 18. What is m?
- 20.Solve: 9x = 81. What is x?
- 21.Each matchstick letter E needs 4 sticks, so n letters need 4n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 9 letters?
- 22.Find the value of 4a + 3b when a = 2 and b = 3.
- 23.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 5 letters?
- 24.Solve: x + 8 = 17. What is x?
- 25.Each matchstick letter U needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 20 letters?
- 26.Each matchstick letter E needs 4 sticks, so n letters need 4n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 28 letters?
- 27.Find the value of 9p − 20 when p = 3.
- 28.Find the value of 4a + 2b when a = 4 and b = 3.
- 29.Find the value of 8a + 3b when a = 8 and b = 5.
- 30.Arjun has n marbles. A friend has 9 more. Which expression shows how many marbles the friend has? (a) n − 9 (b) 9n (c) n + 9 (d) n ÷ 9
- 31.Find the value of 5a + 8b when a = 3 and b = 8.
- 32.Find the value of 6t + 10 when t = 9.
- 33.Find the value of 7y + 2 when y = 4.
- 34.Karan has m bananas. A friend has 5 more. Which expression shows how many bananas the friend has? (a) m − 5 (b) 5m (c) m ÷ 5 (d) m + 5
- 35.Each matchstick letter V needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 10 letters?
- 36.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 28 letters?
- 37.Saanvi has m marbles. A friend has 9 fewer. Which expression shows how many marbles the friend has? (a) m + 9 (b) 9m (c) m ÷ 9 (d) m − 9
- 38.Find the value of 2a + 7b when a = 3 and b = 5.
- 39.Ishaan has n bananas. A friend has 7 fewer. Which expression shows how many bananas the friend has? (a) 7n (b) n − 7 (c) n + 7 (d) n ÷ 7
- 40.Each matchstick letter F needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 28 letters?
Answer key
- 22
- 23
- 26
- 26
- 122
- 25
- 6
- 64
- 56
- 117
- 9
- m ÷ 6
- 34
- 32
- 66
- 15
- p − 2
- 49
- 11
- 9
- 36
- 17
- 10
- 9
- 60
- 112
- 7
- 22
- 79
- n + 9
- 79
- 64
- 30
- m + 5
- 20
- 56
- m − 9
- 41
- n − 7
- 84
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