Class 6 Maths Worksheet: Algebra
The method (Keep the balance): 3x means 3 × x. "5 more" → + 5, "5 fewer" → − 5, "5 times" → 5n, "shared among 5" → n ÷ 5. Value of an expression: put the number in place of the letter, then work it out — 3x + 5 when x = 4 is 12 + 5 = 17. Solve x + a = b by taking a from both sides; x − a = b by adding a; ax = b by dividing by a; x ÷ a = b by multiplying by a. Check by putting your answer back into the equation.
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- 1.Find the value of 9y − 32 when y = 9.
- 2.Vivaan has n balloons. A friend has 9 fewer. Which expression shows how many balloons the friend has? (a) n ÷ 9 (b) n − 9 (c) 9n (d) n + 9
- 3.Find the value of 4a + 3b when a = 10 and b = 8.
- 4.Find the value of 5m + 2 when m = 7.
- 5.Manav has k balloons. A friend has 4 more. Which expression shows how many balloons the friend has? (a) k − 4 (b) k + 4 (c) k ÷ 4 (d) 4k
- 6.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 20 letters?
- 7.Solve: 2p = 10. What is p?
- 8.Find the value of 3a + 8b when a = 3 and b = 5.
- 9.Priya has n balls. A friend has 4 times as many. Which expression shows how many balls the friend has? (a) n − 4 (b) n ÷ 4 (c) 4n (d) n + 4
- 10.Find the value of 8n + 14 when n = 11.
- 11.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 23 letters?
- 12.Solve: t + 11 = 16. What is t?
- 13.Kabir shares m pencils equally among 8 friends. Which expression shows how many pencils each friend gets? (a) m − 8 (b) m ÷ 8 (c) m + 8 (d) 8m
- 14.Find the value of 6a + 8b when a = 7 and b = 1.
- 15.Each matchstick letter U needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 30 letters?
- 16.Each matchstick letter E needs 4 sticks, so n letters need 4n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 5 letters?
- 17.Manav shares m bananas equally among 3 friends. Which expression shows how many bananas each friend gets? (a) m − 3 (b) m + 3 (c) 3m (d) m ÷ 3
- 18.Find the value of 3m + 18 when m = 2.
- 19.Rahul has m shells. A friend has 2 times as many. Which expression shows how many shells the friend has? (a) m − 2 (b) m + 2 (c) m ÷ 2 (d) 2m
- 20.Find the value of 3y − 17 when y = 6.
- 21.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 12 letters?
- 22.Find the value of 3p − 2 when p = 12.
- 23.Solve: 7x = 77. What is x?
- 24.Riya shares n pencils equally among 7 friends. Which expression shows how many pencils each friend gets? (a) n + 7 (b) n − 7 (c) 7n (d) n ÷ 7
- 25.Each matchstick letter E needs 4 sticks, so n letters need 4n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 6 letters?
- 26.Solve: 11x = 99. What is x?
- 27.Solve: m − 7 = 9. What is m?
- 28.Diya has p flowers. A friend has 9 more. Which expression shows how many flowers the friend has? (a) p − 9 (b) p ÷ 9 (c) p + 9 (d) 9p
- 29.Find the value of 2y − 1 when y = 1.
- 30.Each matchstick letter V needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 10 letters?
- 31.Solve: p + 3 = 12. What is p?
- 32.Find the value of 2y − 4 when y = 11.
- 33.Find the value of 9a + 2b when a = 8 and b = 10.
- 34.Diya has n marbles. A friend has 4 fewer. Which expression shows how many marbles the friend has? (a) n + 4 (b) n ÷ 4 (c) 4n (d) n − 4
- 35.Solve: y ÷ 7 = 16. What is y?
- 36.Solve: p + 12 = 18. What is p?
- 37.Find the value of 6a + 9b when a = 6 and b = 5.
- 38.Solve: x + 6 = 13. What is x?
- 39.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 11 letters?
- 40.Manav shares k pencils equally among 3 friends. Which expression shows how many pencils each friend gets? (a) k + 3 (b) 3k (c) k ÷ 3 (d) k − 3
Answer key
- 49
- n − 9
- 64
- 37
- k + 4
- 40
- 5
- 49
- 4n
- 102
- 46
- 5
- m ÷ 8
- 50
- 90
- 20
- m ÷ 3
- 24
- 2m
- 1
- 24
- 34
- 11
- n ÷ 7
- 24
- 9
- 16
- p + 9
- 1
- 20
- 9
- 18
- 92
- n − 4
- 112
- 6
- 81
- 7
- 22
- k ÷ 3
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