Class 6 Maths Worksheet: Algebra
The method (Keep the balance): 3x means 3 × x. "5 more" → + 5, "5 fewer" → − 5, "5 times" → 5n, "shared among 5" → n ÷ 5. Value of an expression: put the number in place of the letter, then work it out — 3x + 5 when x = 4 is 12 + 5 = 17. Solve x + a = b by taking a from both sides; x − a = b by adding a; ax = b by dividing by a; x ÷ a = b by multiplying by a. Check by putting your answer back into the equation.
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- 1.Solve: 6y = 66. What is y?
- 2.Dev has p balloons. A friend has 4 more. Which expression shows how many balloons the friend has? (a) p ÷ 4 (b) p − 4 (c) p + 4 (d) 4p
- 3.Find the value of 7x + 9 when x = 6.
- 4.Find the value of 3t − 5 when t = 2.
- 5.Solve: p ÷ 8 = 7. What is p?
- 6.Aditya has k crayons. A friend has 7 times as many. Which expression shows how many crayons the friend has? (a) k ÷ 7 (b) k + 7 (c) 7k (d) k − 7
- 7.Find the value of 7x + 3 when x = 11.
- 8.Find the value of 9a + 7b when a = 9 and b = 10.
- 9.Zoya has k marbles. A friend has 6 more. Which expression shows how many marbles the friend has? (a) 6k (b) k ÷ 6 (c) k + 6 (d) k − 6
- 10.Find the value of 3x − 2 when x = 2.
- 11.Each matchstick letter H needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 9 letters?
- 12.Solve: n ÷ 3 = 11. What is n?
- 13.Find the value of 8x − 14 when x = 2.
- 14.Find the value of 3a + 2b when a = 8 and b = 8.
- 15.Find the value of 3x + 14 when x = 8.
- 16.Each matchstick letter V needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 21 letters?
- 17.Solve: y ÷ 10 = 14. What is y?
- 18.Solve: p + 10 = 21. What is p?
- 19.Find the value of 6m − 2 when m = 1.
- 20.Find the value of 8a + 9b when a = 9 and b = 5.
- 21.Find the value of 9n + 14 when n = 11.
- 22.Each matchstick letter T needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 14 letters?
- 23.Each matchstick letter C needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 21 letters?
- 24.Each matchstick letter E needs 4 sticks, so n letters need 4n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 8 letters?
- 25.Solve: 4t = 24. What is t?
- 26.Find the value of 5m − 17 when m = 5.
- 27.Each matchstick letter C needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 8 letters?
- 28.Each matchstick letter F needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 27 letters?
- 29.Find the value of 6p + 1 when p = 3.
- 30.Find the value of 4m − 2 when m = 3.
- 31.Solve: 2p = 40. What is p?
- 32.Find the value of 2a + 5b when a = 9 and b = 3.
- 33.Each matchstick letter V needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 26 letters?
- 34.Solve: x + 4 = 19. What is x?
- 35.Solve: x + 12 = 18. What is x?
- 36.Each matchstick letter L needs 2 sticks, so n letters need 2n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 5 letters?
- 37.Each matchstick letter H needs 3 sticks, so n letters need 3n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 17 letters?
- 38.Find the value of 9p + 9 when p = 11.
- 39.Find the value of 5a + 3b when a = 6 and b = 4.
- 40.Each matchstick letter E needs 4 sticks, so n letters need 4n sticks. How many sticks are needed for 5 letters?
Answer key
- 11
- p + 4
- 51
- 1
- 56
- 7k
- 80
- 151
- k + 6
- 4
- 27
- 33
- 2
- 40
- 38
- 42
- 140
- 11
- 4
- 117
- 113
- 28
- 63
- 32
- 6
- 8
- 24
- 81
- 19
- 10
- 20
- 33
- 52
- 15
- 6
- 10
- 51
- 108
- 42
- 20
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