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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 100 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.739 − 419 =
  2. 2.379 − 217 =
  3. 3.428 − 199 =
  4. 4.966 − 499 =
  5. 5.698 − 247 =
  6. 6.941 − 598 =
  7. 7.563 − 179 =
  8. 8.836 − 687 =
  9. 9.840 − 297 =
  10. 10.739 − 688 =
  11. 11.892 − 399 =
  12. 12.654 − 547 =
  13. 13.283 − 197 =
  14. 14.614 − 177 =
  15. 15.511 − 299 =
  16. 16.545 − 297 =
  17. 17.598 − 297 =
  18. 18.298 − 217 =
  19. 19.934 − 797 =
  20. 20.750 − 599 =
  21. 21.865 − 797 =
  22. 22.937 − 429 =
  23. 23.579 − 168 =
  24. 24.504 − 399 =
  25. 25.339 − 188 =
  26. 26.666 − 549 =
  27. 27.955 − 799 =
  28. 28.316 − 139 =
  29. 29.573 − 348 =
  30. 30.826 − 498 =
  31. 31.983 − 699 =
  32. 32.450 − 358 =
  33. 33.653 − 597 =
  34. 34.940 − 519 =
  35. 35.660 − 397 =
  36. 36.670 − 548 =
  37. 37.860 − 298 =
  38. 38.976 − 799 =
  39. 39.979 − 267 =
  40. 40.884 − 498 =

Answer key

  1. 320
  2. 162
  3. 229
  4. 467
  5. 451
  6. 343
  7. 384
  8. 149
  9. 543
  10. 51
  11. 493
  12. 107
  13. 86
  14. 437
  15. 212
  16. 248
  17. 301
  18. 81
  19. 137
  20. 151
  21. 68
  22. 508
  23. 411
  24. 105
  25. 151
  26. 117
  27. 156
  28. 177
  29. 225
  30. 328
  31. 284
  32. 92
  33. 56
  34. 421
  35. 263
  36. 122
  37. 562
  38. 177
  39. 712
  40. 386

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