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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 105 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.837 − 699 =
  2. 2.844 − 298 =
  3. 3.586 − 419 =
  4. 4.838 − 597 =
  5. 5.911 − 599 =
  6. 6.779 − 499 =
  7. 7.966 − 619 =
  8. 8.846 − 298 =
  9. 9.290 − 217 =
  10. 10.658 − 557 =
  11. 11.441 − 139 =
  12. 12.332 − 198 =
  13. 13.542 − 438 =
  14. 14.784 − 499 =
  15. 15.931 − 699 =
  16. 16.609 − 498 =
  17. 17.816 − 698 =
  18. 18.871 − 399 =
  19. 19.827 − 539 =
  20. 20.669 − 119 =
  21. 21.858 − 599 =
  22. 22.947 − 498 =
  23. 23.900 − 138 =
  24. 24.697 − 499 =
  25. 25.792 − 627 =
  26. 26.754 − 698 =
  27. 27.613 − 547 =
  28. 28.526 − 508 =
  29. 29.917 − 577 =
  30. 30.678 − 497 =
  31. 31.658 − 548 =
  32. 32.484 − 439 =
  33. 33.934 − 799 =
  34. 34.787 − 408 =
  35. 35.820 − 497 =
  36. 36.675 − 499 =
  37. 37.744 − 597 =
  38. 38.367 − 198 =
  39. 39.967 − 797 =
  40. 40.694 − 668 =

Answer key

  1. 138
  2. 546
  3. 167
  4. 241
  5. 312
  6. 280
  7. 347
  8. 548
  9. 73
  10. 101
  11. 302
  12. 134
  13. 104
  14. 285
  15. 232
  16. 111
  17. 118
  18. 472
  19. 288
  20. 550
  21. 259
  22. 449
  23. 762
  24. 198
  25. 165
  26. 56
  27. 66
  28. 18
  29. 340
  30. 181
  31. 110
  32. 45
  33. 135
  34. 379
  35. 323
  36. 176
  37. 147
  38. 169
  39. 170
  40. 26

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