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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 122 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.557 − 298 =
  2. 2.552 − 389 =
  3. 3.534 − 299 =
  4. 4.987 − 489 =
  5. 5.811 − 399 =
  6. 6.579 − 399 =
  7. 7.471 − 439 =
  8. 8.970 − 507 =
  9. 9.629 − 509 =
  10. 10.577 − 339 =
  11. 11.825 − 797 =
  12. 12.862 − 297 =
  13. 13.463 − 419 =
  14. 14.835 − 358 =
  15. 15.415 − 397 =
  16. 16.937 − 799 =
  17. 17.242 − 208 =
  18. 18.904 − 637 =
  19. 19.759 − 499 =
  20. 20.494 − 369 =
  21. 21.568 − 499 =
  22. 22.823 − 798 =
  23. 23.794 − 449 =
  24. 24.737 − 399 =
  25. 25.770 − 697 =
  26. 26.724 − 507 =
  27. 27.755 − 498 =
  28. 28.846 − 299 =
  29. 29.940 − 799 =
  30. 30.828 − 387 =
  31. 31.540 − 399 =
  32. 32.537 − 388 =
  33. 33.706 − 629 =
  34. 34.937 − 199 =
  35. 35.727 − 599 =
  36. 36.649 − 117 =
  37. 37.932 − 509 =
  38. 38.561 − 297 =
  39. 39.894 − 488 =
  40. 40.776 − 178 =

Answer key

  1. 259
  2. 163
  3. 235
  4. 498
  5. 412
  6. 180
  7. 32
  8. 463
  9. 120
  10. 238
  11. 28
  12. 565
  13. 44
  14. 477
  15. 18
  16. 138
  17. 34
  18. 267
  19. 260
  20. 125
  21. 69
  22. 25
  23. 345
  24. 338
  25. 73
  26. 217
  27. 257
  28. 547
  29. 141
  30. 441
  31. 141
  32. 149
  33. 77
  34. 738
  35. 128
  36. 532
  37. 423
  38. 264
  39. 406
  40. 598

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