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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 123 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.879 − 168 =
  2. 2.547 − 307 =
  3. 3.802 − 699 =
  4. 4.995 − 367 =
  5. 5.742 − 499 =
  6. 6.416 − 278 =
  7. 7.682 − 647 =
  8. 8.397 − 199 =
  9. 9.637 − 399 =
  10. 10.676 − 599 =
  11. 11.426 − 198 =
  12. 12.825 − 598 =
  13. 13.248 − 199 =
  14. 14.803 − 197 =
  15. 15.306 − 159 =
  16. 16.817 − 798 =
  17. 17.581 − 298 =
  18. 18.550 − 497 =
  19. 19.674 − 199 =
  20. 20.543 − 497 =
  21. 21.917 − 399 =
  22. 22.525 − 329 =
  23. 23.761 − 369 =
  24. 24.966 − 799 =
  25. 25.887 − 697 =
  26. 26.813 − 699 =
  27. 27.901 − 598 =
  28. 28.622 − 229 =
  29. 29.659 − 498 =
  30. 30.467 − 449 =
  31. 31.659 − 559 =
  32. 32.672 − 497 =
  33. 33.657 − 497 =
  34. 34.618 − 397 =
  35. 35.778 − 678 =
  36. 36.611 − 297 =
  37. 37.913 − 699 =
  38. 38.942 − 609 =
  39. 39.357 − 209 =
  40. 40.684 − 339 =

Answer key

  1. 711
  2. 240
  3. 103
  4. 628
  5. 243
  6. 138
  7. 35
  8. 198
  9. 238
  10. 77
  11. 228
  12. 227
  13. 49
  14. 606
  15. 147
  16. 19
  17. 283
  18. 53
  19. 475
  20. 46
  21. 518
  22. 196
  23. 392
  24. 167
  25. 190
  26. 114
  27. 303
  28. 393
  29. 161
  30. 18
  31. 100
  32. 175
  33. 160
  34. 221
  35. 100
  36. 314
  37. 214
  38. 333
  39. 148
  40. 345

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