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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 13 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.505 − 388 =
  2. 2.902 − 518 =
  3. 3.871 − 398 =
  4. 4.914 − 598 =
  5. 5.686 − 467 =
  6. 6.627 − 298 =
  7. 7.558 − 199 =
  8. 8.325 − 198 =
  9. 9.571 − 499 =
  10. 10.843 − 589 =
  11. 11.950 − 797 =
  12. 12.545 − 497 =
  13. 13.931 − 698 =
  14. 14.959 − 399 =
  15. 15.822 − 699 =
  16. 16.655 − 398 =
  17. 17.891 − 688 =
  18. 18.740 − 399 =
  19. 19.919 − 399 =
  20. 20.616 − 499 =
  21. 21.844 − 597 =
  22. 22.958 − 667 =
  23. 23.871 − 699 =
  24. 24.804 − 537 =
  25. 25.642 − 259 =
  26. 26.717 − 627 =
  27. 27.933 − 488 =
  28. 28.635 − 207 =
  29. 29.966 − 339 =
  30. 30.706 − 269 =
  31. 31.416 − 147 =
  32. 32.900 − 399 =
  33. 33.548 − 418 =
  34. 34.867 − 409 =
  35. 35.618 − 299 =
  36. 36.972 − 799 =
  37. 37.469 − 298 =
  38. 38.737 − 399 =
  39. 39.840 − 799 =
  40. 40.921 − 798 =

Answer key

  1. 117
  2. 384
  3. 473
  4. 316
  5. 219
  6. 329
  7. 359
  8. 127
  9. 72
  10. 254
  11. 153
  12. 48
  13. 233
  14. 560
  15. 123
  16. 257
  17. 203
  18. 341
  19. 520
  20. 117
  21. 247
  22. 291
  23. 172
  24. 267
  25. 383
  26. 90
  27. 445
  28. 428
  29. 627
  30. 437
  31. 269
  32. 501
  33. 130
  34. 458
  35. 319
  36. 173
  37. 171
  38. 338
  39. 41
  40. 123

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