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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 14 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.977 − 697 =
  2. 2.950 − 269 =
  3. 3.358 − 197 =
  4. 4.928 − 167 =
  5. 5.954 − 419 =
  6. 6.709 − 597 =
  7. 7.747 − 597 =
  8. 8.555 − 299 =
  9. 9.600 − 298 =
  10. 10.380 − 349 =
  11. 11.944 − 407 =
  12. 12.594 − 558 =
  13. 13.569 − 457 =
  14. 14.399 − 339 =
  15. 15.698 − 599 =
  16. 16.714 − 397 =
  17. 17.461 − 198 =
  18. 18.797 − 398 =
  19. 19.194 − 177 =
  20. 20.944 − 568 =
  21. 21.355 − 327 =
  22. 22.516 − 478 =
  23. 23.897 − 697 =
  24. 24.932 − 699 =
  25. 25.832 − 798 =
  26. 26.676 − 599 =
  27. 27.337 − 297 =
  28. 28.724 − 697 =
  29. 29.548 − 167 =
  30. 30.415 − 399 =
  31. 31.798 − 477 =
  32. 32.782 − 629 =
  33. 33.757 − 298 =
  34. 34.914 − 399 =
  35. 35.522 − 498 =
  36. 36.764 − 667 =
  37. 37.706 − 328 =
  38. 38.674 − 519 =
  39. 39.973 − 497 =
  40. 40.883 − 798 =

Answer key

  1. 280
  2. 681
  3. 161
  4. 761
  5. 535
  6. 112
  7. 150
  8. 256
  9. 302
  10. 31
  11. 537
  12. 36
  13. 112
  14. 60
  15. 99
  16. 317
  17. 263
  18. 399
  19. 17
  20. 376
  21. 28
  22. 38
  23. 200
  24. 233
  25. 34
  26. 77
  27. 40
  28. 27
  29. 381
  30. 16
  31. 321
  32. 153
  33. 459
  34. 515
  35. 24
  36. 97
  37. 378
  38. 155
  39. 476
  40. 85

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