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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 136 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.388 − 258 =
  2. 2.812 − 279 =
  3. 3.895 − 597 =
  4. 4.460 − 378 =
  5. 5.398 − 348 =
  6. 6.548 − 269 =
  7. 7.764 − 427 =
  8. 8.840 − 298 =
  9. 9.839 − 548 =
  10. 10.743 − 489 =
  11. 11.406 − 299 =
  12. 12.634 − 398 =
  13. 13.374 − 299 =
  14. 14.473 − 319 =
  15. 15.965 − 599 =
  16. 16.939 − 698 =
  17. 17.680 − 298 =
  18. 18.907 − 299 =
  19. 19.859 − 399 =
  20. 20.953 − 199 =
  21. 21.334 − 198 =
  22. 22.856 − 798 =
  23. 23.777 − 267 =
  24. 24.840 − 149 =
  25. 25.935 − 639 =
  26. 26.940 − 428 =
  27. 27.993 − 687 =
  28. 28.998 − 497 =
  29. 29.882 − 799 =
  30. 30.683 − 559 =
  31. 31.836 − 197 =
  32. 32.650 − 127 =
  33. 33.822 − 798 =
  34. 34.538 − 199 =
  35. 35.913 − 399 =
  36. 36.851 − 487 =
  37. 37.222 − 199 =
  38. 38.900 − 497 =
  39. 39.637 − 427 =
  40. 40.528 − 497 =

Answer key

  1. 130
  2. 533
  3. 298
  4. 82
  5. 50
  6. 279
  7. 337
  8. 542
  9. 291
  10. 254
  11. 107
  12. 236
  13. 75
  14. 154
  15. 366
  16. 241
  17. 382
  18. 608
  19. 460
  20. 754
  21. 136
  22. 58
  23. 510
  24. 691
  25. 296
  26. 512
  27. 306
  28. 501
  29. 83
  30. 124
  31. 639
  32. 523
  33. 24
  34. 339
  35. 514
  36. 364
  37. 23
  38. 403
  39. 210
  40. 31

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