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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 15 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.851 − 798 =
  2. 2.660 − 359 =
  3. 3.198 − 177 =
  4. 4.594 − 198 =
  5. 5.965 − 637 =
  6. 6.218 − 167 =
  7. 7.658 − 639 =
  8. 8.650 − 179 =
  9. 9.724 − 499 =
  10. 10.845 − 398 =
  11. 11.745 − 367 =
  12. 12.337 − 188 =
  13. 13.830 − 197 =
  14. 14.430 − 238 =
  15. 15.817 − 119 =
  16. 16.356 − 297 =
  17. 17.881 − 539 =
  18. 18.815 − 697 =
  19. 19.775 − 497 =
  20. 20.549 − 399 =
  21. 21.629 − 139 =
  22. 22.558 − 197 =
  23. 23.447 − 397 =
  24. 24.964 − 297 =
  25. 25.604 − 197 =
  26. 26.909 − 799 =
  27. 27.860 − 298 =
  28. 28.583 − 308 =
  29. 29.240 − 217 =
  30. 30.847 − 797 =
  31. 31.826 − 508 =
  32. 32.771 − 597 =
  33. 33.942 − 499 =
  34. 34.761 − 178 =
  35. 35.345 − 197 =
  36. 36.811 − 299 =
  37. 37.147 − 129 =
  38. 38.858 − 797 =
  39. 39.903 − 398 =
  40. 40.259 − 197 =

Answer key

  1. 53
  2. 301
  3. 21
  4. 396
  5. 328
  6. 51
  7. 19
  8. 471
  9. 225
  10. 447
  11. 378
  12. 149
  13. 633
  14. 192
  15. 698
  16. 59
  17. 342
  18. 118
  19. 278
  20. 150
  21. 490
  22. 361
  23. 50
  24. 667
  25. 407
  26. 110
  27. 562
  28. 275
  29. 23
  30. 50
  31. 318
  32. 174
  33. 443
  34. 583
  35. 148
  36. 512
  37. 18
  38. 61
  39. 505
  40. 62

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