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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 162 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.615 − 359 =
  2. 2.666 − 498 =
  3. 3.492 − 188 =
  4. 4.268 − 148 =
  5. 5.764 − 699 =
  6. 6.619 − 119 =
  7. 7.641 − 398 =
  8. 8.820 − 227 =
  9. 9.665 − 467 =
  10. 10.915 − 518 =
  11. 11.972 − 398 =
  12. 12.673 − 148 =
  13. 13.690 − 598 =
  14. 14.446 − 429 =
  15. 15.385 − 199 =
  16. 16.557 − 538 =
  17. 17.807 − 648 =
  18. 18.359 − 299 =
  19. 19.835 − 799 =
  20. 20.878 − 199 =
  21. 21.751 − 359 =
  22. 22.654 − 478 =
  23. 23.968 − 368 =
  24. 24.613 − 549 =
  25. 25.694 − 499 =
  26. 26.649 − 307 =
  27. 27.676 − 597 =
  28. 28.623 − 419 =
  29. 29.878 − 597 =
  30. 30.875 − 699 =
  31. 31.756 − 697 =
  32. 32.374 − 297 =
  33. 33.555 − 148 =
  34. 34.577 − 498 =
  35. 35.744 − 298 =
  36. 36.743 − 699 =
  37. 37.678 − 297 =
  38. 38.984 − 487 =
  39. 39.653 − 597 =
  40. 40.777 − 399 =

Answer key

  1. 256
  2. 168
  3. 304
  4. 120
  5. 65
  6. 500
  7. 243
  8. 593
  9. 198
  10. 397
  11. 574
  12. 525
  13. 92
  14. 17
  15. 186
  16. 19
  17. 159
  18. 60
  19. 36
  20. 679
  21. 392
  22. 176
  23. 600
  24. 64
  25. 195
  26. 342
  27. 79
  28. 204
  29. 281
  30. 176
  31. 59
  32. 77
  33. 407
  34. 79
  35. 446
  36. 44
  37. 381
  38. 497
  39. 56
  40. 378

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