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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 163 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.987 − 467 =
  2. 2.895 − 147 =
  3. 3.633 − 619 =
  4. 4.511 − 299 =
  5. 5.525 − 499 =
  6. 6.551 − 368 =
  7. 7.442 − 207 =
  8. 8.934 − 679 =
  9. 9.814 − 799 =
  10. 10.742 − 298 =
  11. 11.626 − 599 =
  12. 12.806 − 498 =
  13. 13.712 − 198 =
  14. 14.692 − 238 =
  15. 15.888 − 599 =
  16. 16.931 − 118 =
  17. 17.944 − 598 =
  18. 18.878 − 319 =
  19. 19.339 − 249 =
  20. 20.714 − 678 =
  21. 21.670 − 298 =
  22. 22.700 − 499 =
  23. 23.607 − 299 =
  24. 24.313 − 278 =
  25. 25.896 − 697 =
  26. 26.512 − 408 =
  27. 27.550 − 199 =
  28. 28.330 − 299 =
  29. 29.880 − 497 =
  30. 30.997 − 798 =
  31. 31.836 − 799 =
  32. 32.730 − 199 =
  33. 33.799 − 397 =
  34. 34.944 − 608 =
  35. 35.265 − 217 =
  36. 36.890 − 699 =
  37. 37.413 − 299 =
  38. 38.832 − 409 =
  39. 39.632 − 498 =
  40. 40.755 − 598 =

Answer key

  1. 520
  2. 748
  3. 14
  4. 212
  5. 26
  6. 183
  7. 235
  8. 255
  9. 15
  10. 444
  11. 27
  12. 308
  13. 514
  14. 454
  15. 289
  16. 813
  17. 346
  18. 559
  19. 90
  20. 36
  21. 372
  22. 201
  23. 308
  24. 35
  25. 199
  26. 104
  27. 351
  28. 31
  29. 383
  30. 199
  31. 37
  32. 531
  33. 402
  34. 336
  35. 48
  36. 191
  37. 114
  38. 423
  39. 134
  40. 157

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