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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 177 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.559 − 289 =
  2. 2.647 − 299 =
  3. 3.796 − 698 =
  4. 4.988 − 528 =
  5. 5.847 − 699 =
  6. 6.453 − 199 =
  7. 7.664 − 209 =
  8. 8.918 − 598 =
  9. 9.926 − 597 =
  10. 10.362 − 328 =
  11. 11.534 − 499 =
  12. 12.636 − 397 =
  13. 13.268 − 199 =
  14. 14.717 − 188 =
  15. 15.725 − 297 =
  16. 16.466 − 298 =
  17. 17.875 − 299 =
  18. 18.957 − 497 =
  19. 19.772 − 597 =
  20. 20.711 − 418 =
  21. 21.342 − 139 =
  22. 22.856 − 538 =
  23. 23.651 − 298 =
  24. 24.999 − 697 =
  25. 25.565 − 267 =
  26. 26.884 − 567 =
  27. 27.720 − 197 =
  28. 28.450 − 389 =
  29. 29.977 − 699 =
  30. 30.858 − 299 =
  31. 31.995 − 397 =
  32. 32.830 − 499 =
  33. 33.896 − 389 =
  34. 34.597 − 459 =
  35. 35.873 − 197 =
  36. 36.855 − 619 =
  37. 37.563 − 497 =
  38. 38.541 − 467 =
  39. 39.273 − 117 =
  40. 40.929 − 387 =

Answer key

  1. 270
  2. 348
  3. 98
  4. 460
  5. 148
  6. 254
  7. 455
  8. 320
  9. 329
  10. 34
  11. 35
  12. 239
  13. 69
  14. 529
  15. 428
  16. 168
  17. 576
  18. 460
  19. 175
  20. 293
  21. 203
  22. 318
  23. 353
  24. 302
  25. 298
  26. 317
  27. 523
  28. 61
  29. 278
  30. 559
  31. 598
  32. 331
  33. 507
  34. 138
  35. 676
  36. 236
  37. 66
  38. 74
  39. 156
  40. 542

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