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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 185 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.820 − 158 =
  2. 2.767 − 189 =
  3. 3.993 − 418 =
  4. 4.401 − 157 =
  5. 5.849 − 499 =
  6. 6.749 − 698 =
  7. 7.505 − 367 =
  8. 8.604 − 299 =
  9. 9.404 − 199 =
  10. 10.955 − 799 =
  11. 11.493 − 458 =
  12. 12.956 − 398 =
  13. 13.897 − 798 =
  14. 14.644 − 598 =
  15. 15.942 − 799 =
  16. 16.990 − 797 =
  17. 17.973 − 649 =
  18. 18.477 − 198 =
  19. 19.920 − 279 =
  20. 20.857 − 327 =
  21. 21.871 − 399 =
  22. 22.601 − 527 =
  23. 23.597 − 339 =
  24. 24.680 − 399 =
  25. 25.869 − 797 =
  26. 26.861 − 688 =
  27. 27.816 − 678 =
  28. 28.832 − 649 =
  29. 29.999 − 698 =
  30. 30.982 − 368 =
  31. 31.294 − 157 =
  32. 32.334 − 317 =
  33. 33.225 − 127 =
  34. 34.325 − 298 =
  35. 35.789 − 598 =
  36. 36.564 − 399 =
  37. 37.952 − 298 =
  38. 38.773 − 668 =
  39. 39.933 − 199 =
  40. 40.612 − 348 =

Answer key

  1. 662
  2. 578
  3. 575
  4. 244
  5. 350
  6. 51
  7. 138
  8. 305
  9. 205
  10. 156
  11. 35
  12. 558
  13. 99
  14. 46
  15. 143
  16. 193
  17. 324
  18. 279
  19. 641
  20. 530
  21. 472
  22. 74
  23. 258
  24. 281
  25. 72
  26. 173
  27. 138
  28. 183
  29. 301
  30. 614
  31. 137
  32. 17
  33. 98
  34. 27
  35. 191
  36. 165
  37. 654
  38. 105
  39. 734
  40. 264

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