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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 255 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.899 − 507 =
  2. 2.869 − 458 =
  3. 3.461 − 299 =
  4. 4.648 − 609 =
  5. 5.720 − 168 =
  6. 6.445 − 398 =
  7. 7.833 − 297 =
  8. 8.631 − 197 =
  9. 9.666 − 558 =
  10. 10.473 − 437 =
  11. 11.853 − 799 =
  12. 12.556 − 499 =
  13. 13.849 − 399 =
  14. 14.774 − 479 =
  15. 15.320 − 197 =
  16. 16.842 − 269 =
  17. 17.975 − 797 =
  18. 18.860 − 198 =
  19. 19.791 − 658 =
  20. 20.819 − 798 =
  21. 21.962 − 557 =
  22. 22.403 − 247 =
  23. 23.855 − 199 =
  24. 24.800 − 547 =
  25. 25.803 − 397 =
  26. 26.938 − 599 =
  27. 27.736 − 399 =
  28. 28.631 − 198 =
  29. 29.780 − 569 =
  30. 30.427 − 299 =
  31. 31.612 − 598 =
  32. 32.785 − 397 =
  33. 33.477 − 299 =
  34. 34.340 − 298 =
  35. 35.598 − 177 =
  36. 36.781 − 298 =
  37. 37.882 − 668 =
  38. 38.679 − 499 =
  39. 39.635 − 457 =
  40. 40.760 − 598 =

Answer key

  1. 392
  2. 411
  3. 162
  4. 39
  5. 552
  6. 47
  7. 536
  8. 434
  9. 108
  10. 36
  11. 54
  12. 57
  13. 450
  14. 295
  15. 123
  16. 573
  17. 178
  18. 662
  19. 133
  20. 21
  21. 405
  22. 156
  23. 656
  24. 253
  25. 406
  26. 339
  27. 337
  28. 433
  29. 211
  30. 128
  31. 14
  32. 388
  33. 178
  34. 42
  35. 421
  36. 483
  37. 214
  38. 180
  39. 178
  40. 162

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