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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 292 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.862 − 457 =
  2. 2.599 − 297 =
  3. 3.562 − 299 =
  4. 4.930 − 478 =
  5. 5.520 − 398 =
  6. 6.712 − 199 =
  7. 7.480 − 299 =
  8. 8.793 − 357 =
  9. 9.810 − 197 =
  10. 10.926 − 197 =
  11. 11.613 − 497 =
  12. 12.891 − 438 =
  13. 13.809 − 597 =
  14. 14.767 − 198 =
  15. 15.762 − 148 =
  16. 16.880 − 797 =
  17. 17.675 − 149 =
  18. 18.644 − 298 =
  19. 19.914 − 279 =
  20. 20.904 − 637 =
  21. 21.611 − 227 =
  22. 22.610 − 397 =
  23. 23.540 − 278 =
  24. 24.431 − 209 =
  25. 25.653 − 228 =
  26. 26.648 − 179 =
  27. 27.605 − 298 =
  28. 28.323 − 229 =
  29. 29.828 − 199 =
  30. 30.656 − 298 =
  31. 31.965 − 599 =
  32. 32.759 − 699 =
  33. 33.232 − 129 =
  34. 34.970 − 687 =
  35. 35.883 − 598 =
  36. 36.539 − 499 =
  37. 37.246 − 199 =
  38. 38.826 − 428 =
  39. 39.605 − 319 =
  40. 40.913 − 597 =

Answer key

  1. 405
  2. 302
  3. 263
  4. 452
  5. 122
  6. 513
  7. 181
  8. 436
  9. 613
  10. 729
  11. 116
  12. 453
  13. 212
  14. 569
  15. 614
  16. 83
  17. 526
  18. 346
  19. 635
  20. 267
  21. 384
  22. 213
  23. 262
  24. 222
  25. 425
  26. 469
  27. 307
  28. 94
  29. 629
  30. 358
  31. 366
  32. 60
  33. 103
  34. 283
  35. 285
  36. 40
  37. 47
  38. 398
  39. 286
  40. 316

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