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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 371 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.839 − 797 =
  2. 2.940 − 599 =
  3. 3.844 − 597 =
  4. 4.382 − 308 =
  5. 5.902 − 519 =
  6. 6.445 − 299 =
  7. 7.906 − 228 =
  8. 8.485 − 257 =
  9. 9.488 − 297 =
  10. 10.626 − 298 =
  11. 11.843 − 339 =
  12. 12.377 − 129 =
  13. 13.517 − 498 =
  14. 14.477 − 448 =
  15. 15.632 − 129 =
  16. 16.722 − 509 =
  17. 17.751 − 387 =
  18. 18.794 − 347 =
  19. 19.265 − 207 =
  20. 20.670 − 398 =
  21. 21.408 − 357 =
  22. 22.959 − 498 =
  23. 23.882 − 597 =
  24. 24.645 − 537 =
  25. 25.993 − 199 =
  26. 26.706 − 598 =
  27. 27.634 − 497 =
  28. 28.507 − 399 =
  29. 29.522 − 399 =
  30. 30.495 − 199 =
  31. 31.991 − 698 =
  32. 32.623 − 539 =
  33. 33.499 − 298 =
  34. 34.813 − 299 =
  35. 35.994 − 799 =
  36. 36.663 − 598 =
  37. 37.268 − 238 =
  38. 38.961 − 799 =
  39. 39.508 − 319 =
  40. 40.634 − 568 =

Answer key

  1. 42
  2. 341
  3. 247
  4. 74
  5. 383
  6. 146
  7. 678
  8. 228
  9. 191
  10. 328
  11. 504
  12. 248
  13. 19
  14. 29
  15. 503
  16. 213
  17. 364
  18. 447
  19. 58
  20. 272
  21. 51
  22. 461
  23. 285
  24. 108
  25. 794
  26. 108
  27. 137
  28. 108
  29. 123
  30. 296
  31. 293
  32. 84
  33. 201
  34. 514
  35. 195
  36. 65
  37. 30
  38. 162
  39. 189
  40. 66

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