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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 430 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.814 − 528 =
  2. 2.974 − 619 =
  3. 3.321 − 299 =
  4. 4.988 − 388 =
  5. 5.491 − 298 =
  6. 6.747 − 698 =
  7. 7.714 − 608 =
  8. 8.751 − 698 =
  9. 9.533 − 499 =
  10. 10.768 − 677 =
  11. 11.584 − 248 =
  12. 12.641 − 597 =
  13. 13.729 − 548 =
  14. 14.633 − 619 =
  15. 15.579 − 217 =
  16. 16.728 − 699 =
  17. 17.583 − 397 =
  18. 18.220 − 187 =
  19. 19.900 − 198 =
  20. 20.831 − 138 =
  21. 21.303 − 197 =
  22. 22.849 − 179 =
  23. 23.697 − 598 =
  24. 24.807 − 598 =
  25. 25.901 − 799 =
  26. 26.990 − 459 =
  27. 27.887 − 497 =
  28. 28.656 − 389 =
  29. 29.637 − 599 =
  30. 30.679 − 399 =
  31. 31.727 − 699 =
  32. 32.816 − 798 =
  33. 33.538 − 399 =
  34. 34.257 − 149 =
  35. 35.753 − 199 =
  36. 36.794 − 318 =
  37. 37.947 − 398 =
  38. 38.819 − 698 =
  39. 39.823 − 618 =
  40. 40.311 − 198 =

Answer key

  1. 286
  2. 355
  3. 22
  4. 600
  5. 193
  6. 49
  7. 106
  8. 53
  9. 34
  10. 91
  11. 336
  12. 44
  13. 181
  14. 14
  15. 362
  16. 29
  17. 186
  18. 33
  19. 702
  20. 693
  21. 106
  22. 670
  23. 99
  24. 209
  25. 102
  26. 531
  27. 390
  28. 267
  29. 38
  30. 280
  31. 28
  32. 18
  33. 139
  34. 108
  35. 554
  36. 476
  37. 549
  38. 121
  39. 205
  40. 113

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